Well, we’re going to call it a night, folks.

I’ll be back with a fresh blog bringing you all of Thursday’s news, which I’ll be launching at about 5:30am. So take the next three hours to have a well-deserved break from politics, and hopefully get some sleep.

Thanks so much for following along.

Early coverage of the deal from European papers appears positive.

Le Figaro has: “May imposes her Brexit agreement on her team.” Le Monde triumphantly carries May’s assessment of her cabinet success as a “decisive step” and calls it a success. Les Echos paints the weariest picture, referring to the pain May had to go through to get the support of her ministers.

In Germany, Die Zeit has “British cabinet accepts May’s Brexit draft”, Der Spiegel says “Theresa May after Brexit-deal: dodged a bullet”, Die Welt leads withBritish cabinet agrees to drafted Brexit deal”, Süddeutsche Zeitung hasBrexit deal overcomes important hurdle” and Bild Zeitung “Stage-victory for British premier Theresa May: Cabinet waves through Brexit deal”.

Sam Coates, the Times’ deputy political editor, has some juicy tidbits from inside the cabinet meeting today, including Esther McVey’s “meltdown”, which we have also reported on, and this interesting nugget:

“Matt Hancock, the health secretary, told the room that he could not guarantee people would not die as a result of a no-deal Brexit.”

There’s no explanation of what Hancock may have been referring to.

Simon Coveney, the deputy prime minister of Ireland, has tweeted his thanks to those involved in securing the draft agreement, which he calls “a credible Brexit withdrawal agreement that protects Ireland, our shared island and our future relationship with the UK”.

The Irish leaders have been among the only ones to speak positively about the deal.

Thank u to our team of diplomats + negotiators who have worked tirelessly with @MichelBarnier + the UK to secure a credible #Brexit Withdrawal Agreement that protects Ireland, our shared Island + our future relationship with UK. Let’s hope deal now survives Westminster. pic.twitter.com/roJVocwzCu

— Simon Coveney (@simoncoveney) November 15, 2018

More reaction from Scotland

We had some quotes from Nicola Sturgeon earlier in the day, but here is her full statement, in which she labels the deal “bad for Scotland” and said it was like being “blackmailed into a choice between the frying pan or the fire”.

In a phone call with the Prime Minister after the Cabinet meeting, Ms Sturgeon rejected Mrs May’s assertion that Scotland’s interests had been protected in the deal.

I pointed out that there isn’t a single mention of Scotland in the agreement, that it disregards our interests and puts Scotland at a serious competitive disadvantage,” she said.

It is obvious that the Prime Minister can barely unite her Cabinet on this deal and it is also increasingly clear that she will struggle to get a majority for it in Parliament.

In these circumstances it is more important than ever that we are not faced with a false choice between a bad deal and no deal.

No-one should be effectively blackmailed into a choice between the frying pan or the fire.

This proposed deal would be a bad one for Scotland, taking us out of a single market eight times the size of the UK market alone and posing a huge threat to jobs, investment and living standards.

If this deal is indeed rejected by Parliament, then the UK Government must return to the negotiating table to secure a better one.

Our bottom line - short of continued EU membership - is continued, permanent membership of the single market and customs union.


Scottish Labour leader Richard Leonard said:

This is a bad deal for the country. Labour has been clear from the beginning that we need a deal to support jobs and the economy - one that guarantees standards and protections.

The Tories have let down the country with their bungled negotiations and pushed Britain towards a bad deal that will harm jobs, rights and living standards.

The deal undermines the integrity of the UK and would be another example of the Tories playing into the hands of the SNP by putting the future of the UK at risk through their ineptitude and recklessness.

Ruth Davidson and David Mundell threatened to resign if the integrity of the UK was put at risk - and it appears Theresa May has simply ignored them.

Updated

Ukip are making hay out of today’s news and are pushing membership of their party in light of the draft agreement, which they describe as “May’s abject surrender”.

The ads also have strong military tone. One features a picture depicting May as Neville Chamberlain holding up his infamous “peace for our time” paper and urges people to “join the fight back”.

Another, from a Twitter account called War Plan Purple, which is an official Ukip account, urges people to “ENLIST”.

Democracy Demands Brexit, not May's abject surrender.

Join the fight back #ForTheNation now. https://t.co/cKcqg6lFL5 pic.twitter.com/xsYs6RDWvm

— UKIP (@UKIP) November 15, 2018

Draft #BrexitBetrayal Agreement@UKIP is the only party #FORTHENATION

ENLIST: https://t.co/rdVx2B4AEz pic.twitter.com/3sXQKQ8c0P

— War Plan Purple (@WarPlanPurple) November 15, 2018

Prison minister Rory Stewart has said European Union member states believe Theresa May’s Brexit deal is “too good” for Britain, claiming it reflects what “many EU countries want” – benefits of customs union membership with no freedom of movement.

Speaking on the BBC earlier today, Stewart told Andrew Neill: “From their point of view, this sounds like Norway with control over borders, which is what a lot of European states would want.

“Because from their point of view, from many people in Europe, they feel this is exactly what many European states want. Which is control over immigration and unfettered access to the single market on goods.

“And they believe that these four freedoms are inalienable and would say this is breaking the four freedoms.”

Neil accused Stewart of “making up half a dozen things”, saying: “The customs union is not related to free movement. The single market is different from the customs union. That is related to free movement.”

And this is what the chief whip said when he left the office earlier.

Julian Smith, chief whip, to reporters outside the PM's door wouldn't comment on possible resignations just now. When asked if he feared ministers would quit, he said "I'm confident we'll the vote [in parliament]"

— Dan Sabbagh (@dansabbagh) November 14, 2018

The Guardian’s Dan Sabbagh has been keeping an eye on who has been going in and out of the PM’s office in Westminster this evening.

Was outside the PM's office in Westminster. First in Graham Brady; then Arlene Foster, who got an hour and left looking as serious as she arrived; Corbyn got 20m and talked about "proper scrutiny" for parliament; then out popped the chief whip who wouldn't comment on resignations

— Dan Sabbagh (@dansabbagh) November 14, 2018

Iain Dale, LBC presenter and staunch Brexiter, caused a stir earlier tonight when he told Newsnight that he’d rather Britain remain in the EU than leave the union with this deal.

He has published a blog explaining those comments (and says, for the record, that he’d prefer no deal over either remaining or taking this deal). In his blogpost, he describes the agreement reached with the EU by May as a “constitutional outrage” that “reduces Britain – which is still the 5th or 6th largest economy in the world – to the state of an EU controlled province.”

This is not what I voted for on June 23 2016. I am pretty sure it’s not what 17.4 million other people voted for. We now have the worst of all worlds, a Brexit In Name Only - commonly known as BRINO. Not in Europe, but still run by Europe, as William Hague might not have said...

I’m often asked if I regret my Leave vote. I most certainly do not. The reasons why I voted Leave are as valid today as they were two and a half years ago. There is no one to blame for the fact that the negotiations have ended up in this sorry way except for those who have been conducting them...

I regard this deal as so damaging to our country both in the short and long term that if I had to make a choice between voting for this deal or remaining in the European Union, I’d do the latter.

Jacob Rees Mogg was on Peston, where he vented about the deal. Here’s a clip.

When I first heard about the document, obviously it was gossip and it was rumour and it was leaks. Now that the document is available, unfortunately it’s worse than the gossip and the rumour and the leaks. And it fails the prime minister’s own promises, and that’s the most concerning thing, because a prime minister must not promise one thing and do another.

“Now that I’ve seen it, it’s worse than I thought”@Jacob_Rees_Mogg responds to the recently published EU Withdrawal Bill and says it fails the Prime Minister’s promises on both the customs union and the backstop. #Peston pic.twitter.com/rEksRzzFlj

— Peston (@itvpeston) November 14, 2018

And some more of today’s front pages. None are as colourful as the Sun’s, but the consensus of seems to be that while May may be holding on, it is by the skin of her teeth.

GUARDIAN: May Brexit plan: a split cabinet, a split party and a split nation #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/Ee7WFIBP4U

— Neil Henderson (@hendopolis) November 14, 2018

THE TIMES: May papers over the cracks #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/pLiFmIvR2g

— Neil Henderson (@hendopolis) November 14, 2018

DAILY MIRROR: War Cabinet #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/epSnOZAT94

— Neil Henderson (@hendopolis) November 14, 2018

TELEGRAPH: ‘There will be difficult days ahead’ #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/vosrBWixE1

— Neil Henderson (@hendopolis) November 14, 2018

EXPRESS: Its my deal....or no Brexit #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/IUqSUnqpQs

— Neil Henderson (@hendopolis) November 14, 2018

FINANCIAL TIMES: May braced for Backlash after winning ferocious Brexit battle #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/C0jeAFPrWx

— Neil Henderson (@hendopolis) November 14, 2018

Hello late-night politics-watchers, this is Kate Lyons taking over the blog from Ruth Quinn. Hats off to all my colleagues who have brought you the news as it has unfolded. What a day!

There’s a lot of unhappiness around tonight about the deal, including from the Sun, who blast it on Thursday’s front page. Here’s their front page (right) and their front page on the day after the referendum during happier times (for the Sun, that is).

2016 vs 2018. 🤔 pic.twitter.com/Tii0YkhYCM

— Michael Steen (@michaelsteen) November 14, 2018

The Independent’s political correspondent Benjamin Kentish reports that No 10 are allow a vote on amendments before main vote in parliament

EXCL: Understand No 10 has told opposition parties they are likely to allow amendments to be voted on BEFORE meaningful vote. Potential game-changer.

— Benjamin Kentish (@BenKentish) November 14, 2018

Updated

Ominous tweet from Arlene Foster. In the language Northern Irish marathon power-sharing talks “frank meetings” are rarely good news for negotiators

We had a frank meeting tonight with the Prime Minister lasting almost an hour. She is fully aware of our position and concerns.

— Arlene Foster (@DUPleader) November 14, 2018

Tory Brexiteer MP Anne Marie Morris has told Newsnight she “believes” that the requisite 48 letters from MPs needed to trigger a vote of no confidence have been sent to Graham Brady - chairman of the influential 1922 committee

More frustration from Nicola Sturgeon on the proposed deal

It is obvious that the Prime Minister can barely unite her Cabinet on this deal and it is also increasingly clear that she will struggle to get a majority for it in Parliament.

In these circumstances it is more important than ever that we are not faced with a false choice between a bad deal and no deal.

No-one should be effectively blackmailed into a choice between the frying pan or the fire.

Theresa May’s former chief of staff Nick Timothy has launched an attack on the deal in The Telegraph, branding the deal a “capitulation”.

It is a capitulation not only to Brussels, but to the fears of the British negotiators themselves, who have shown by their actions that they never believed Brexit can be a success.

This includes, I say with the heaviest of hearts, the Prime Minister.

But Matthew O’Toole, a former Downing Street chief press officer for Europe, has this to say about his intervention

Nick is perhaps the single most influential author of this deal. Every one of the shrill threats and red lines he dictated drove the negotiations towards this end. He shut out official advice and dissent. If its a bad deal, he broke it - he owns it.https://t.co/YCbscsMryQ

— Matthew O'Toole (@MatthewOToole2) November 14, 2018

Updated

Sky News’ political editor Faisal Islam reporting that Jeremy Corbyn is now in talks with Theresa May

New: Understand Opposition Leader @jeremycorbyn is meeting the PM now privately in the Commons on Brexit Deal.

— Faisal Islam (@faisalislam) November 14, 2018

As my colleague Heather Stewart has pointed out - the parliamentary arithmetic looks tight - if the DUP vote against the deal then the prime minister could have difficulty getting the deal through parliament without Labour help

Updated

It looks like anyone staying up for dramatic resignations can turn in for the night after all

No *do* stand down (I think...)! Had heard the Brexit secretary was on the brink, but friends say absolutely not. Let's all reconvene tomorrow, shall we? https://t.co/oOZE8jW3ZJ

— Heather Stewart (@GuardianHeather) November 14, 2018

Scotland’s first minister Nicola Sturgeon has spoken to the prime minister and is not happy with her how the agreement deals with her country’s interests

Not long off call with PM. She tried to tell me Scotland’s ‘distinctive’ interests had been protected. I pointed out that there isn’t a single mention of Scotland in the agreement, that it disregards our interests, and puts Scotland at a serious competitive disadvantage.

— Nicola Sturgeon (@NicolaSturgeon) November 14, 2018

Updated

Our Brexit correspondent Lisa O’Carroll on Leo Varadkar’s support for the deal

How is your mood Taoiseach?
"Pretty good, this is one of the better days in politics".

— lisa o'carroll (@lisaocarroll) November 14, 2018

Varadkar: "we do now have the insurance policy of the backstop if all otehr efforts fail to produce a better solution." Legal text says this cannot be a unilateral decision.

— lisa o'carroll (@lisaocarroll) November 14, 2018

Varadkar - we have "achieve a satisfactory outcome today" on all Ireland's priorities - "priorities has been protecting GFAprotecting trade, jobs and the economy. on each of these priorties we have achieved a satisfactory outcome today. "

— lisa o'carroll (@lisaocarroll) November 14, 2018

Updated

My colleague Heather Stewart on reports that a major resignation from the cabinet could be on the cards later tonight:

Don't stand down quite yet, Brexit-watchers - only one source, but hearing we may yet see a senior ministerial resignation tonight.

— Heather Stewart (@GuardianHeather) November 14, 2018

Updated

Irish taoiseach, Leo Varadkar has called the deal “satisfactory”

We have reached a satisfactory outcome on all key Irish priorities.

We do now have the insurance policy of the backstop if all other efforts fail to produce a better solution.

Updated

Leading Tory Brexiter Steve Baker claims deal will 'be in bits' within days

These are from Steve Baker, the former Brexit minister.

A colleague tells me,

“This is far worse than I feared. I feel very badly let down.”

I predict this deal, like a bad budget, will be in bits in a couple of days

— Steve Baker MP (@SteveBakerHW) November 14, 2018

Another writes,

“Truly the worst possible deal we could have collectively imagined”

— Steve Baker MP (@SteveBakerHW) November 14, 2018

Baker was at one point chair of the European Research Group, the hard Brexit caucus for Tory MPs. Jacob Rees-Mogg is now ERG chair and he is a more eloquent media performer. But Baker as ERG chair was a quite formidable organiser, and he is now back playing that role as Rees-Mogg’s deputy.

These tweets will be ominous for Number 10.

That is all from me for today. My colleague Ruth Quinn is now taking over.

Updated

A rather oddly worded statement has just come through from Scottish secretary David Mundell, who was one of the 13 Scottish Tory MPs to sign a hand-delivered letter to May as she began her crunch cabinet meeting, warning of potential rebellion if the draft agreement kept the UK tied to EU fishing regulations after 2020. He says:

I was content to move to the next stage of the process on the basis that Brexit will deliver for our fishing industry – as I and colleagues set out in our letter – and on the basis that arrangements for Northern Ireland will not undermine the economic or constitutional integrity of the UK.

Mundell has also expressed deep concerns previously that a backstop that creates distinct single market terms for Northern Ireland while Scotland is forced to leave will bolster the SNP’s case for independence. Again, he seems to be saying now that he is satisfied this will not be the case.

The more we learn about cabinet, the more it sounds like one of those 1970s Labour crisis cabinet meetings, which lasted hours because Callaghan’s team was split down the middle. These are from the BBC’s Laura Kuenssberg.

Cabinet did reach a collective position, but certainly not unanimous. I'm told 9 ministers spoke against the agreement - Fox, Hunt, Williamson, Penny Mordaunt, Javid, Leadsom, Evans, Mordaunt and Grayling.

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Raab didn't speak against it but is said to have had a 'downer' on it, Mundell also described as a 'waverer' - there was not a final vote, but numbers were 18-11 depending how you categorise the waverers, according to one minister

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Other cabinet sources say those who spoke against the deal were not making arguments for alternative deals or even criticising the content - but expressing reservations about whether it can get through the House

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Esther McVey is said to have twice called for a vote but it was refused - she is udnerstood to have been the strongest and most explicit opponent of the deal - lots of chatter about her resigning

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Chancellor Philip Hammond and business secretary Greg Clark have held a conference call with British businesses tonight.

According to Sky News, Hammond urged UK business chiefs to back the agreement, arguing that May’s ‘compromise deal’ would protect the economy, as:

Nobody is pretending that we have a perfect solution that will give everyone everything they wanted.”

Straight after the cabinet meeting Philip Hammond, chancellor and Greg Clark, business secretary held a conference call briefing with up to 200 business figures. Hammond thanked the executives for their help in publicising what he called the “horrific” impact of a no deal Brexit.

— Jim Pickard (@PickardJE) November 14, 2018

Several business groups have already warned against a ‘no deal’ scenario tonight.

Miles Celic
, CEO of TheCityUK, thinks Britain’s financial sector will welcome parts of the deal, such as the section on financial services.

“The importance of financial services has been acknowledged and its inclusion in the political declaration means that this sector is hardwired into the future negotiations. It also recognises that this is in the mutual economic interests of both sides and – most importantly – of customers.

“It’s encouraging that the declaration is grounded in the principles of regulatory autonomy, transparency and stability, and underpinned by close and structured cooperation. The industry will also welcome the clarity on the legally-binding transition period.

Catherine McGuinness, Policy Chairman at the City of London Corporation, also sees positive aspects to the deal:

The proposed framework for the future relationship provides welcome clarity and offers a foundation for financial services

In particular, the commitment to close regulatory and supervisory cooperation is a positive move that recognises the need for any deal to reflect the City’s unique role in providing services to households and businesses across Europe.

Carolyn Fairbairn, CBI Director-General, said May’s compromise deal has led the UK “one step away from the nightmare precipice of no deal”.

Here is the Austrian chancellor, Sebastian Kurz, on the deal.

The translations are from Twitter.

Über die #Brexit-Einigung, die nun vom britischen Kabinett gebilligt wurde, bin ich sehr froh. Ich hoffe nun auch auf Zustimmung des britischen Parlaments morgen. Ich möchte Chefverhandler @MichelBarnier ganz herzlich für seinen Einsatz danken.

— Sebastian Kurz (@sebastiankurz) November 14, 2018

I am very pleased with the #Brexit agreement, which has now been approved by the British cabinet. I now also hope that the British parliament will give its approval tomorrow. I would like to thank chief negotiator @MichelBarnier for his commitment.

Das Ergebnis ist ein gutes, denn es garantiert, dass ein #HardBrexit vermieden wird u es keine harte Grenze zwischen Irland&Nordirland geben wird. Die Übereinkunft garantiert zudem, dass eine Basis vorhanden ist, um ein zukünftiges neues Verhältnis zwischen EU&GB auszuverhandeln.

— Sebastian Kurz (@sebastiankurz) November 14, 2018

The result is a good one, because it #HardBrexit guarantees that an avoided u there will be no hard border between Ireland & Northern Ireland. The agreement also guarantees that there is a basis for negotiating a future new relationship between the EU and the EU.

Das Ergebnis wird nun so schnell wie möglich bei einem Treffen der #EU-Minister der EU-27 sowie bei einem außerordentlichen Treffen des Europäischen Rates geprüft werden.

— Sebastian Kurz (@sebastiankurz) November 14, 2018

The result will now be examined as soon as possible at a meeting of #EU EU-27 ministers, as well as at an extraordinary meeting of the European council.

Updated

From the Financial Times’ Laura Hughes

Officials close to Cabinet say Esther McVey is “on the brink” of resigning. They added that she was “shouted down” by the Cabinet Secretary Mark Sedwill after demanding Cabinet voted on the deal.

— Laura Hughes (@Laura_K_Hughes) November 14, 2018

Gerard Batten, the Ukip leader, has released this statement about the draft deal.

In the morning we can expect a complete betrayal of the referendum result. Mrs May has threatened the cabinet with accepting her Not Really Leaving the EU Deal or the threat of a general election and the spectre of a Corbyn Marxist government.

This is exactly what I have predicted since the historic and spectacular referendum result. Ukip’s position is unilateral and unconditional withdrawal.

The real struggle to leave the EU now begins in earnest. UKIP will never give up the fight for a complete and total exit from the EU.

If this surrender deal is implemented, UKIP will be the political resistance movement, fighting on the electoral beaches, fields, lanes, and landing grounds. UKIP will never surrender.

Here is the text of the statement that the European commission has issued tonight about the draft withdrawal deal.

Updated

Nicola Sturgeon, Scotland’s first minister, said Theresa May’s statement showed May could “barely unite her cabinet”. Sturgeon said:

It is obvious that the prime minister can barely unite her cabinet on this deal, and ‎it is also increasingly clear that she will struggle to get a majority for it in Parliament.

In these circumstances it is more important than ever that we are not faced with a false choice between a bad deal and no deal. No one should be effectively blackmailed into a choice between the frying pan or the fire.

She added that if the deal was rejected by the Commons “then the UK government must return to the negotiating table to secure a better one”.

Our bottom line – short of continued EU membership – is continued, permanent membership of the single market and customs union.

This is from BuzzFeed’s Alex Wickham.

Esther McVey involved in a "massive row" after twice demanding the cabinet get a vote on the decision.

She was "shouted down" by the cabinet secretary Mark Sedwill and chief whip Julian Smith

https://t.co/edrKhBT6pz

— Alex Wickham (@alexwickham) November 14, 2018

Here is more on what Michel Barnier, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator, said at his news conference.

From the BBC’s Katya Adler

Barnier: backstop is not meant to be used. We aim to finalise an EU-U.K. trade agreement before end of transition

— katya adler (@BBCkatyaadler) November 14, 2018

Barnier tells me he doesn’t want to comment on possibility of U.K. parliament voting down the deal - quoted Theresa May saying this evening that this is the best deal possible

— katya adler (@BBCkatyaadler) November 14, 2018

Michel Barnier would not engage with my question whether the plan is for the U.K. to stay inside a customs partnership with the EU in its future economic relationship post Brexit - backstop aside

— katya adler (@BBCkatyaadler) November 14, 2018

My colleague Dan Sabbagh has found the section of the document explaining how, under the Irish backstop, Northern Ireland would have to comply with single market rules on regulation.

Some reading for Arlene Foster as she goes into No10. "Articles 6-7 also sets out provisions related to *Northern Ireland specific regulatory alignment* in order to avoid a hard border on the island of Ireland" (emphasis mine)
Source: https://t.co/zR2xpZ5772 pic.twitter.com/FvJHFdPI5K

— Dan Sabbagh (@dansabbagh) November 14, 2018

UK would not be able to leave backstop unilaterally, draft withdrawal deal confirms

Here is the Times’ Raphael Howarth on what the deal says about the backstop.

So there's the backstop review mechanism in all its glory. If the Union and the UK decide "jointly" that the backstop is no longer necessary, it shall cease to apply, in whole or in part. pic.twitter.com/cYiQlD74Dj

— Raphael Hogarth (@Raphael_Hogarth) November 14, 2018

Wow. Article 14(4) of the backstop is... something. Seems to say: ECJ and European Commission to have jurisdiction in the UK in respect of the EU customs code, technical regulations, VAT and excise, agriculture and the environment, single electricity market and state aid.

— Raphael Hogarth (@Raphael_Hogarth) November 14, 2018

UPDATE: And this is from Politico Europe’s Tom McTague on the backstop.

Leaving the backstop:
UK may notify EU of intention to leave. Within 6 months a joint committee shall meet to consider the notification. If the EU and the UK decide "jointly" it's no longer needed to keep the Irish border open it will cease to apply.
Short version: EU has a veto

— Tom McTague (@TomMcTague) November 14, 2018

Updated

More on what happened at cabinet.

From the Telegraph’s Christopher Hope

BREAKING One third of the Cabinet spoke out against the deal tonight at the five hour long meeting - 11 out of 29 ministers in attendance. Definitely not unanimous approval for Theresa May's Brexit deal.

— Christopher Hope (@christopherhope) November 14, 2018

And this is from ITV’s Robert Peston

Cabinet source: “only one cabinet minister involved in Leave campaign spoke in favour of the prime minister’s deal. That was Michael Gove”. Extraordinarily divided cabinet on this Brexit plan

— Robert Peston (@Peston) November 14, 2018

Here are some key features of the draft withdrawal agreement flagged up by Alex Barker, the FT’s Brussels bureau chief.

My skim of the bumper UK withdrawal treaty, in no particular order https://t.co/wa7k3PJwXJ

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018

The transition extension clause. A one off extension. But no fixed date is set, apart from it being within this century.... pic.twitter.com/SaQSajFRon

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018
  • The deal would allow the transition to be extended, to a date as yet unspecified.

A financial settlement needed to cover transition extension. But Britain won't be treated as a member state -- so it won't be paying and receiving as it does today. It will be outside CAP, for instance, but there are limits set on UK subsidies to farmers. pic.twitter.com/P1YT4WgPiM

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018
  • The UK would have to contribute to the EU to extend the transition, but not as much as if it were a full member, the text says.

Here is the actual money par. Note it takes into account "the status of the UK" during the transition extension -- which could either be positive (it's not a full member) or a sign it will have to pay a high price (you're getting the benefits of a member) pic.twitter.com/IoBXy113XB

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018

On to the governance structure. It's based around a joint committee that takes decisions by mutual consent. The binding decisions have the same force as the rest of the treaty -- so the text can evolve over time pic.twitter.com/FfNl3gXwCe

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018

Here is one of those good faith clauses that we have heard so much about pic.twitter.com/YumGIKS8Cy

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018

There is a 5 person arbitration panel for disputes. This isn't unusual - there is something like this in the Ukraine-EU agreement. The important thing is the scope of issues it can rule on pic.twitter.com/4WWpqr0FKG

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018

Voila. Any issue relating to EU law (and there is a lot of it in this withdrawal agreement) cannot be referred to the arbitration panel. That's a matter for the ECJ pic.twitter.com/0eeZXO78NZ

— Alex Barker (@alexebarker) November 14, 2018
  • Any dispute about the agreement involving the interpretation of EU law would be settled by the European court of justice (ECJ), not by the arbitration panel being set up to settle other disputes arising from the agreement.

Michel Barnier, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator, is giving a briefing in Brussels now about the deal.

My colleague Jennifer Rankin is following it.

Barnier on citizens' part of Brexit agreement: "They will be able to live their lives as before in their country of residence."

— Jennifer Rankin (@JenniferMerode) November 14, 2018

It's three and a half minutes into Michel Barnier's press conference and we have got to a subject close to his heart, geographical indicators, i.e. protected status for food and drink.

— Jennifer Rankin (@JenniferMerode) November 14, 2018

Rees-Mogg writes to all Conservative MPs giving four reasons why deal should be turned down

Jacob Rees-Mogg, chair of the European Research Group, which represents Tory MPs pushing for a harder Brexit, must be a speed reader. He has just released the text of a letter he is sending to all Conservative MPs urging them to reject the draft Brexit deal. He gives four reasons why.

First, he says it will involve giving the EU £39bn and getting “little or nothing in return”.

Second, he says the agreement would treat Northern Ireland differently from the rest of the UK.

Third, he says it would lock the UK into an EU customs union and EU laws.

And, fourth he says that keeping the UK bound by the rules of the customs union would contradict what was in the 2017 Conservative manifesto and that this would be “profoundly undemocratic”.

UDPATE: Here is the text.

#peston show guest ⁦@Jacob_Rees_Mogg⁩ tells Brexiter colleagues of ERG why he will vote against PM’s Brexit plan. Hear him explain why at 10.45 tonight @itv pic.twitter.com/R08EXXIvVH

— Robert Peston (@Peston) November 14, 2018

Updated

May's statement - Key points

And here are the main points from May’s statement.

  • May said the cabinet had taken the “difficult” decision to back the draft Brexit deal.
  • She said the cabinet had taken a “collective decision” to back it. She did not say ministers supported it unanimously.
  • She said the alternatives to the deal were a no deal Brexit, or not leaving the EU at all. This has been seized on by anti-Brexit campaigners as an acknowledgment that Brexit could be stopped.
  • She described the deal as “the best that could be negotiated”.
  • She said there would be “difficult days” ahead. She did not say for whom, but she implied for the government, and herself.
  • She said she firmly believed, “with my head and my heart”, that the deal was in the national interest.

Text of draft Brexit withdrawal agreement published

Updated

Full text of Theresa May's statement

Here is the full text of Theresa May’s statement.

The cabinet has just had a long, detailed and impassioned debate on the draft withdrawl agreement and on the outline political declaration on our future relationship with the European Union.

These documents were the result of thousands of hours of hard negotiation by UK officials and many, many meetings which I and other ministers held with our EU counterparts.

I firmly believe that the draft withdrawal agreement was the best that could be negotiated and it was for the cabinet to decide whether to move on in the talks.

The choices before us were difficult, particularly in relation to the Northern Ireland backstop, but the collective decision of cabinet was that the government should agree the draft withdrawal agreement and the outline political declaration.

This is a decisive step which enables us to move on and finalise the deal in the days ahead.

These decisions were not taken lightly but I believe it is a decision that is firmly in the national interest.

When you strip away the detail the choice before us is clear. This deal, which delivers on the vote of the referendum, which brings us back control of our money, laws and borders, ends free movement, protects jobs, security and our union, or leave with no deal, or no Brexit at all.

I know that there will be difficult days ahead. This is a decision which will come under intense scrutiny, and that is entirely as it should be, and entirely understandable.

But the choice was this deal, which enables us to take back control and build a brighter future for our country, or going back to square one, with more division, more uncertainty, and the failure to deliver on the referendum.

It’s my job as prime minister to explain the decisions that the government has taken, and I stand ready to do that, beginning tomorrow with a statement in parliament.

Let me end by just saying this; I believe that what I owe to this country is to take decisions that are in the national interest and I firmly believe, with my head and my heart, that this is a decision that is in the best interests of our entire United Kingdom.

Updated

The text of the withdrawal agreement, and the outline political declaration on the future framework, will be published later this evening, we’ve been told.

May says it is her job to explain decisions.

She will do that tomorrow in parliament.

I firmly believe with my head and my heart that this is in the best interests of our entire United Kingdom.

And that’s it.

I will post the words soon.

May confirms cabinet has agreed draft Brexit withdrawal agreement - but hints at reservations

Theresa May is speaking now.

She says the cabinet had had a “long, detailed and impassioned debate”.

She says the draft withdrawal agreement was “the best that could be negotiated”.

The collective agreement of cabinet was to agree the draft withdrawal agreement and the outline future framework, she says.

  • May confirms cabinet has agreed draft Brexit withdrawal agreement - but the decision was “not taken lightly”, she says.

Updated

From the Telegraph’s Gordon Rayner

I am hearing that the Cabinet has agreed to Theresa May's proposed Brexit Withdrawal Agreement. Statement from Prime Minister expected any minute now

— Gordon Rayner (@gordonrayner) November 14, 2018

From the Times’ Sam Coates.

Gavin Barwell apparently seeing junior ministers in 10 minutes

— Sam Coates Times (@SamCoatesTimes) November 14, 2018

Gavin Barwell is Theresa May’s chief of staff.

Updated

Theresa May's statement

Theresa May is about to speak outside Number 10.

Statement from the PM 2 mins out pic.twitter.com/IjxcXAU7CM

— Zach Brown (@zachjourno) November 14, 2018

Cabinet ends after five hours

Cabinet is over, the BBC’s Katy Searle reports.

Cabinet is over. PM statement shortly.

— Katy Searle (@KatySearle) November 14, 2018

From the Lib Dem leader Sir Vince Cable

If Theresa May is still struggling to get this deal past her own cabinet in No. 10, how will it win support in Parliament or the country?

There’s a sensible way out of this mess: go back to the country for a People’s Vote

— Vince Cable (@vincecable) November 14, 2018

From my colleague Heather Stewart

Jacob Rees-Mogg tells me rumours of letters of no confidence in May, "don't surprise me" - but "the ERG does not have a collective view".

— Heather Stewart (@GuardianHeather) November 14, 2018

Here is the Spectator’s James Forsyth on the ERG push for a no confidence vote in Theresa May.

Am told argument gaining traction within the ERG is that 48 letters wouldn’t necessarily bring down May but would show that this Brexit deal couldn’t pass the Commons without wholesale Labour support

— James Forsyth (@JGForsyth) November 14, 2018

UPDATE: This is from the Mail on Sunday’s Dan Hodges.

Incredible tweet from @JGForsyth. At this moment in the nation’s history the ERG are seriously considering mounting a leadership challenge to the Prime Minister just to make a point.

— (((Dan Hodges))) (@DPJHodges) November 14, 2018

Updated

The cabinet meeting is winding up, it is being reported.

Am hearing that Cabinet has finally broken up. No details yet on what they have / haven't agreed.

— Gordon Rayner (@gordonrayner) November 14, 2018

Sounds like statement imminent

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Cabinet now winding up - hopefully there are coming out in 20-30 mins (via @RealCoote)

— Beth Rigby (@BethRigby) November 14, 2018

Here is more from the BBC’s Laura Kuenssberg on the news that Tory Brexiters in the European Research Group (ERG) are starting to push for a no confidence vote in Theresa May.

Understand there has not yet been an official ERG decision to get group to push button on letters going in, but levels of anger so high that some are doing it anyway - this might be the start of crashing into a leadership contest by accident - impossible to tell yet

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Reminder: under Conservative party rules, a no confidence vote in the leader is held if 15% of MPs (48 of them) write a letter to Sir Graham Brady, chair of the backbench 1922 committee, demanding one. Letters are submitted anonymously, and they can be withdrawn. Brady is the only person who knows how many letters he has in his draw, and although there have been reports claiming that 40-plus letters are already in, Brady has said that some people who claim to have submitted letters don’t tell the truth. If 48 letters do go in, Brady has to notify the party, a confidence vote gets held, and the leader gets to stay if he or she wins a majority. Iain Duncan Smith lost a vote of this kind in 2003.

Paul Goodman, editor of the ConservativeHome website, says Kuenssberg’s report is accurate.

Yes. https://t.co/j6jyyDLpX9

— Paul Goodman (@PaulGoodmanCH) November 14, 2018

UDPATE: In an interview published two days ago Jacob Rees-Mogg, the ERG chair, actually said a leadership contest could happen by accident.

CORRECTION: This post originally said John Major won a vote of this kind in 1995, but Iain Duncan Smith lost one in 2003. The latter point is correct, but in 1995 Major beat John Redwood in a leadership contest, when party rules were different. That was a leadership election not a no confidence vote.

Updated

Early evening summary

Here are the latest developments.

  • This afternoon’s cabinet meeting has dragged on into its fifth hour. Starting at 2pm, it was expected to last about three hours but it has now passed the four hour mark and there is no sign of it wrapping up any time soon. Ministers are apparently being allowed to speak at length about the Brexit deal. The delay suggests that ministers have substantial concerns (if they were all happy, they would have been out long ago) and perhaps the Brexiters are trying to insist on fresh red lines as the negotiations conclude. But no one has walked out, and Theresa May’s willingness to let the meeting run this long could be seen as a sign of how she is making an effort to accommodate all views in a bid to hold the cabinet together.
  • May has cancelled plans to hold a press conference later tonight after the cabinet meeting. Instead, she will just give a statement to broadcasters. This was in response to complaints from MPs about May taking questions from journalists before she takes questions in the chamber tomorrow. But she is not expected to give a press conference tomorrow either. There are now also doubts about whether or not Number 10 will publish the text of the withdrawal agreement tonight, as originally planned. Theoretically, under parliamentary rules, it should not be published before May speaks to MPs tomorrow.
  • Scottish Conservative MPs have written to May saying they will not support a deal that involves offering guarantees to EU fishermen now about their access to UK waters after the transition period is over. (See 3.15pm.)
  • Tory Brexiters in the European Research Group have decided to actively push for the removal of May as prime minister, according to reports.

Sounds - from Conor Burns to Sky and ERG sources to me - like the ERG has today switched position and now support letters of No Confidence to Graham Brady

Previously Jacob Rees Mogg was telling colleagues not to try and force change of leader

— Sam Coates Times (@SamCoatesTimes) November 14, 2018

Senior tory tells me Brexiteer anger so high that seems likely there will be a call for no confidence vote tomorrow - letters going in -

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

No way of knowing exactly how and if this will happen - but hearing same as @SamCoatesTimes - seems some Brexiteers are switching position from wait and see to moving now

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

And here are the quotes from the Tory MP Conor Burns.

ERG member Conor Burns tells sky news PM has in moment of “errant genius” managed to unite the country in agreement that this is “the worst of all worlds”

— Tom Rayner (@RaynerSkyNews) November 14, 2018

Conor Burns: “I have consistently said we don’t want to change the PM, we want to change the policy of the PM. However there comes a point where if the PM is insistent that she will not change the policy, then the only way to change the policy is to change the personnel”

— Tom Rayner (@RaynerSkyNews) November 14, 2018

Of ERG mood: “we are frustrated, we are angry, but we still hope that the PM can be prevailed upon to think again. The arithmetic in the commons is such that the deal as she is proposing it is unlikely to pass in legislation”

— Tom Rayner (@RaynerSkyNews) November 14, 2018
  • Tony Blair, the Labour former prime minister, has described the proposed Brexit deal as a “capitulation” and the worst of both worlds. (See 4.04pm.)

And here is the summary of developments during the morning.

Updated

Four hours in, the cabinet meeting is still going on, but in Brussels the meeting of EU ambassadors has at last wrapped up. These are from BuzzFeed’s Alberto Nardelli.

EU27 meeting of ambassadors has ended. Diplomats told no word yet from London whether UK ministers have given greenlight to the deal. Diplomats also told that substance of the Northern Ireland backstop is the previously reported three options to pick by July 2020

— Alberto Nardelli (@AlbertoNardelli) November 14, 2018

If there is a deal in the UK this evening the following will happen:

- joint Barnier-Raab presser
- Barnier will recommend Tusk call a special EUCO
- work continues on docs
- EU27 ambos meet Fri/Sat
- TBD: EU ministers meeting on Monday
- Tue: full text on future relationship

— Alberto Nardelli (@AlbertoNardelli) November 14, 2018

Updated

May cancels press conference about Brexit deal in response to protests from MPs

Nick Hurd, the policing minister, has just told MPs that Theresa May will not be making a press statement about the Brexit deal tonight. He was speaking in an adjournment debate about police pensions, and addressing the concerns of parliamentarians who have complained about May addressing the press before the House of Commons. (See 12.49pm, 4.13pm and 5.24pm.) Hurd told MPs:

What I am authorised to inform the House is there will be no press statement this evening. There was considerable concern in the house about that happening before the prime minister came to parliament.

I can also confirm to the house that the cabinet meeting is still ongoing, and therefore I’m sure the House will appreciate the prime minister is not in a position to come to the house. I hope that gives some reassurance to members who were concerned about due courtesy and respect being shown to this parliament.

Hurd talked about a press statement, but it turned out he meant press conference. May had been planning to do both. Now we’re told we will get a statement, but not a press conference. This is from the BBC’s Katy Searle.

There will be no press conference tonight but there WILL be a statement after cabinet.

— Katy Searle (@KatySearle) November 14, 2018

That’s a victory for MPs like Liz Kendall, Ken Clarke and Valerie Vaz, who all complained about this, but I can report that none of them are the toast of the press gallery where journalists think it would have been better if May had been required to answer questions at a press conference. She doesn’t do many press conferences anyway and, if she is giving a statement to MPs tomorrow, she won’t be hosting a Number 10 press conference too.

Updated

Here is my colleague Daniel Boffey on how the deal was negotiated.

From the Daily Mirror’s Jason Beattie

Is Chris Grayling in charge of the Cabinet timetable as well? https://t.co/ZOAJJzzGf2

— Jason Beattie (@JBeattieMirror) November 14, 2018

The Westminster leaders of the five opposition parties in the Commons - Jeremy Corbyn (Labour), Ian Blackford (SNP), Vince Cable (Lib Dems), Liz Saville Roberts (Plaid Cymru) and Caroline Lucas (the Greens) - have written a joint letter to Theresa May saying that she should come to the Commons tonight to give a statement about her Brexit deal instead of giving a press conference. They say:

We are writing to you as a matter of urgency to demand that you make a statement to the House of Commons on the withdrawal agreement and future framework between the EU and the UK.

Your ministerial code is clear that important statements of policy should be made to the House of Commons first and not to the press.

It is entirely inappropriate for you to brief the press, through a press conference as we understand you plan to do this evening before coming to the House to make a statement and to be questioned by elected members of parliament.

Mr Speaker made clear earlier that he would be willing to facilitate a statement from you at any time today.

In the past, particularly in the Betty Boothroyd era, the speaker used to object strongly when ministers ignored the convention that important government announcements should be made in the Commons chamber first. But in recent years it has become a rule more honoured in the breach than in the observance.

Some of us think that that is quite sensible, and that if MPs get to question ministers about announcements after the details have been reported in the media, they tend to ask better questions, but that is not a fashionable view amongst parliamentarians like the SNP’s Tommy Sheppard.

Shocking shenanigans in Parliament this afternoon - chair resisting multiple attempts to demand prime minister makes a statement - now looking like she will make a statement to the press whilst parliament is actually sitting. So much for caring about the sovereignty of parliament

— Tommy Sheppard MP (@TommySheppard) November 14, 2018

The DUP have yet to see the text or getting any briefing from the government on the Brexit agreement, the party’s leader Arlene Foster has confirmed.

She says she intends to see Theresa May this evening but warned the party would vote against a deal that involved any difference between Northern Ireland and Great Britain.

There would be “consequences” for the prime minister she said. She told BBC Northern Ireland:

Obviously we are very concerned about the sort of narrative building up around the prime minister’s proposal ...

She has stood in this very place and said she would not break up the United Kingdom.

If she decides to go against all of that then there will be consequences, of course there will be consequences. We did not as unionists support a deal that broke up the United Kingdom.

This is from Sky’s Beth Rigby.

No 10 source on cabinet over-running. ‘Everyone wants their say and they are talking for longer than normal’ AND in typical cabinet people say their bit PM sums up at end. This time, she’s answering points as they go along. “Hugely imp moment, everyone wants their say”

— Beth Rigby (@BethRigby) November 14, 2018

The British Ports Association said it would still be unable to plan for Brexit even if the cabinet gave Theresa May their support. “We may be heading into negotiations 2.0 after today,” said Richard Ballantyne, the BPA chief executive. “There is some way to go before freight operators will know exactly what the trading environment will be,” he said.

MPs debated the second reading of the healthcare (international arrangements) bill this afternoon. During it Sarah Wollaston, the Conservative MP who chairs the Commons health committee, said there was no version of Brexit that would benefit people who relied on the NHS, social care, scientific research or public health, “only varying degrees of harm”. She said:

The Brexit reality we’re about to be presented with is very different from the fantasy version of Brexit that was presented during the referendum campaign.

People will remember the easiest deal in history, the financial bonanza for the NHS. Whereas in fact the Brexit reality is that there’ll be a very significant Brexit penalty for the most damaging form of Brexit in particular.

We’re looking at effects across the entire health and care and research system.

She also said Brexit was like surgery.

We are all being wheeled into the operating theatre for major constitutional, economic and social surgery without informed consent. I’d ask the minister please to consider how that will be, 136 days from now after we crash out with no deal, when the serious consequences of that start to unfold and unravel and hit into real people’s lives.

That lonely microphone has a long time to wait - Cabinet running maybe as much as two hours over pic.twitter.com/PSHyRK7QcC

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

And this is from the Times’ Matt Chorley.

I don’t like to worry anyone, but one government source says there are still up to 20 people yet to speak in cabinet. Could go on for another 2.5hours. Cannot confirm obviously but thought worth passing on...

— Matt Chorley (@MattChorley) November 14, 2018

At this rate we may have fallen out of the EU anyway by the time it wraps up ...

May's Brexit cabinet meeting now expected to run at least until 6pm

The cabinet meeting is overrunning, we’ve been told. Theresa May had been expected to make a statement when it finished at around 5pm, but apparently it is now due to run at least until 6pm (ie, for four hours) and perhaps until 7pm (ie, for five hours).

Amid all the criticism of Theresa May’s deal, here are two tweets, chosen relatively randomly, from two commentators who have got positive things to say about it.

From the Financial Time’s Gideon Rachman

Counter intuitive but I think convincing case by @MESandbu that May has extracted important concessions from EU and got a deal that is roughly in the centre ground of British politics. Not sure centre ground is large enough to save her though https://t.co/Mz71BmataO

— Gideon Rachman (@gideonrachman) November 14, 2018

And this is from the Social Market Foundation’s James Kirkup.

Theresa May’s Brexit deal is the least bad option now open to the UK. There was never a better deal to be negotiated. Time for MPs to grow up and accept the facts. https://t.co/FewTopSRI0 pic.twitter.com/l2sOYJz8RD

— James Kirkup (@jameskirkup) November 14, 2018

Updated

The food industry is still planning for no deal, the chairman of the Food and Drink Federation has said. “This is a chink of light there is no doubt about that,” Ian Wright told the BBC. “But we still don’t know what the relationship is with our biggest partners, 40% of food comes from the EU and that is a really big worry for us,” he added.

He said his members will still be preparing for no deal until January “because that is the prudent thing to do” amid continuing uncertainty over Brexit.

These are from Sky’s Beth Rigby.

Hearing @PennyMordaunt will push again for free vote in parly on final deal (h/t @MrHarryCole) in cabinet (more relevant now given @DavidMundellDCT letter). Also her she's asked the PM for more detail on certain areas. But didn't get sense she about to walk. Let's see 1/2

— Beth Rigby (@BethRigby) November 14, 2018

May expected to make a statement after cabinet (Reuters reporting 5pm). Some sceptics might think she’s trying to get her version of cabinet out before her Brexiteer cabinet ministers.... again, let’s see 2/2

— Beth Rigby (@BethRigby) November 14, 2018

Here are more pictures of the Brexit campaigners in Westminster today.

Pro Brexit

Anti Brexit

In the Commons Valerie Vaz, the shadow leader of the Commons, used a point of order to say that she thought Theresa May would give a press conference about the deal at 9pm tonight. She said that May should come to the Commons and give a statement instead. It was a replay of the argument that took place at the end of PMQs. (See 12.49am.)

Dame Rosie Winterton, the deputy speaker who was in the chair, said she thought the statement would be tomorrow.

If Vaz is right about the press conference being at 9pm, that is bad news for journalists. We’ve been told to expect the deal to be published at around 7pm (assuming the cabinet approves it), then a press conference afterwards.

Blair says May's Brexit deal 'a capitulation'

And here is a quote from the Tony Blair speech this afternoon. He described the deal, on the basis of what has been reported about it, as a “capitulation”. He said:

Nothing can disguise the nature of the deal [Theresa May] has chosen, if reports of it are true. This deal isn’t a compromise, it’s a capitulation.

The withdrawal agreement will keep us tied to EU trade policy until there is an end established by ‘joint consent’ - in other words, the EU has a veto.

It is coated in heavy fudge, but that is the inedible biscuit beneath the coating.

Blair also said that the proposals had united him and Boris Johnson in “unholy alliance”, adding:

We agree this is a pointless Brexit in name only which is not the best of a bad job but the worst of both worlds. In the cause of ‘taking back control’ we lose the control we had.

It is not just Boris Johnson who has described the Brexit deal as the worst of both worlds. Justine Greening, a Tory pro-European also opposed to the deal, has used exactly the same phrase to describe it.

Tony Blair, the Labour former prime minister and one of the most prominent campaigners for a second referendum on Brexit, has been giving a speech this afternoon. We previewed some of what he would say earlier. (See 6am.) My colleague Patrick Wintour has more highlights from what he said.

Blair: “this is Brexit in theory but still tied to Europe in reality, thus making a mockery of the reason for leaving. Whatever people voted for, it was not this ! In the cause of taking back control, we lose the control that we had”.

— Patrick Wintour (@patrickwintour) November 14, 2018

Blair “the only route to unity is clarity, and the only route to clarity is through the people”.

— Patrick Wintour (@patrickwintour) November 14, 2018

Blair Populism thrives on the politics of fear always looking for someone or someone to blame. But the fear usually derives from a worry which is real. Necessary to recognise anger is genuine and grievances as legitimate. Must meet people halfway at least.

— Patrick Wintour (@patrickwintour) November 14, 2018

Blair says it would be simpler for progressive centre to re-occupy the established parties. “ If not, the politically homeless are not lacking commitment and conviction, and they will find a way of building a new home”.

— Patrick Wintour (@patrickwintour) November 14, 2018

The International Monetary Fund has offered Theresa May some well-time support over Brexit.

In a new report, the IMF have backed chancellor Philip Hammond’s claim that the economy will bounce back once an exit deal is agreed. The Fund believes Britain could grow faster than expected next year (currently 1.5%) if Britain gets a deal that guarantees frictionless trade with the European Union.

But the Fund also warns that a no-deal Brexit would wipe out around 6% of GDP (over an unspecified time), with the City and the chemicals industry badly hit. It adds:

“Directors emphasised the importance of a timely agreement with the EU, accompanied by an implementation period to avoid a cliff-edge exit in March 2019 and to allow firms and workers time to adjust to the new relationship.”

Channel 4’s Helia Ebrahimi has tweeted more details:

Breaking: IMF warns the UK: without a deal with Europe there cd be 12 years of pain for the UK economy
With the City taking a hit of up to 25% (WTO rules) and even with Free Trade Deal there wd be a 15% loss to financial services pic.twitter.com/8tgA6B6fDV

— Helia Ebrahimi (@heliaebrahimi) November 14, 2018

Given financial services is the UK’s top taxpayer this wd hv a big hit on government income #brexit
Here’s the #IMF forecast for the brexit hit to different UK industries: pic.twitter.com/eN12uxAHcm

— Helia Ebrahimi (@heliaebrahimi) November 14, 2018

Quite interesting that IMF now says Theresa May’s brexit deal looks better for UK economy than their “best case scenarios” (FTA) - which suggests there cd be a chance of an economic upgrade if she can get the deal through #brexit pic.twitter.com/BHvJAAVOcY

— Helia Ebrahimi (@heliaebrahimi) November 14, 2018

Updated

The BBC’s Adam Fleming spoke to Sabine Weyand, deputy to Michel Barnier, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator, today, to find out whether, as the Times (paywall) reports, she really did say that under the Brexit deal the UK “must align their rules but the EU will retain all the controls”. (See 8.25am.) He did not get an answer.

So @WeyandSabine has left the building where EU27 are being briefed on Brexit.
Me: Is there a deal? SW: Its a beautiful day.
Me: Is it a beautiful deal? SW: No comment.
Me: Have you been misquoted in today’s papers? SW: No comment.
Me: I’ll let you get back to your desk then!

— Adam Fleming (@adamfleming) November 14, 2018

Earlier, at PMQs, Theresa May signalled that the government was about to do a U-turn on fixed odds betting terminals. That U-turn has now been announced, and my colleague Rob Davies has the details here.

Scottish Tories tell May she must not give up fishing rights as part of Brexit deal

Parliamentary politics is all about managing coalitions. Both main parties are coalitions of different group that share some goals and values, and Theresa May is reliant on at least five groups to keep her in power. They are:

  • Conservative hardcore Brexiters (at least 40, perhaps up to 80)
  • Conservative hardcore pro-Europeans (at least 12, perhaps a handful more)
  • Mainstream English and Welsh Conservatives (at least 200, up to around 260)
  • Scottish Conservatives (13 MPs)
  • The DUP (10 MPs)

When it comes to supporting the Brexit deal, May seems to have lost two of these groups already, the hardcore Brexiters and the DUP. Some hardcore pro-Europeans have said they will definitely vote against the government (eg, Jo Johnson), although others have not yet committed themselves to voting against (eg, Anna Soubry - see 8.21am.) My colleague Pippa Crerar writes about how this group might vote in a bit more detail here.

Mainstream English and Welsh Tories will probably back the deal, although they have not seen it yet, and so we cannot be 100% sure.

But this afternoon the Scottish Conservatives are flexing their muscles. As the BBC reports, they have signed a letter to May saying they would not support a deal that involved surrendering rights over fishing. Many of the ones they won in their better-than-expected 2017 general election performance were coasting seats in the north east of Scotland and that was in part because they said the Tories were the party that would take Scotland out of the common fisheries policy.

Here is an extract from the letter. Addressing May, they say:

You have made welcome statements throughout the Brexit negotiations that leaving the EU will mean leaving the commons fisheries policy and negotiating as an independent coastal state from December 2020. You said in your conference speech that anything less would be a ‘betrayal of Scotland’ and we completely agree. That has raised expectations in the fishing industry that Brexit will lead to complete control and full sovereignty over domestic waters that we must deliver on.

In order to deliver on these expectations, we could not support an agreement with the EU that would prevent the UK from independently negotiating access and quota shares. That would mean that we would not be leaving the CFP in practice and would be becoming an independent coastal state in name only. At the end of the implementation period, we must be able to negotiate access and quotes shares with the EU and other third countries independently on an annual basis, without any pre-existing arrangement being in force. That means that access and quota shares cannot be included in the future economic partnership, allowing the UK to become an independent coastal state both in principle and in practice.

Yet, as the Guardian has reported, the UK has been under strong pressure to include clauses that would give EU boats exactly those sorts of fishing rights in UK waters after Brexit in the deal.

Just before Cabinet started, letter from Scottish Tory MPs, including Sec of State, hand delivered to No 10 warning against any backsliding on fishing rights - PM simply can't afford to lose those 13 votes

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Letter here 👇 pic.twitter.com/FMoCBJV1GB

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Updated

The Daily Telegraph’s chief political correspondent Christopher Hope has tweeted that he’s heard two cabinet ministers will resign today.

The pair: international development secretary Penny Mordaunt, and Secretary of State for Work and Pensions Esther McVey.

Minister: "Two members of the Cabinet will resign today". Me: "Who?" Minister: "Penny Mordaunt and Esther McVey." #BrexitDeal

— Christopher Hope (@christopherhope) November 14, 2018

This is putting the pound under a little pressure. Sterling has dipped back to $1.295 against the US dollar, having risen to $1.30 this morning.

Updated

It seems that Downing Street is aware that the opinions being heard so far about Theresa May’s Brexit plans are currently mainly coming from the two opposite sides of the debate – the ERG and remainers.

Hence, I’m told, an order went out earlier today from the Conservative whips for moderate Tory MPs to start tweeting their supportive views. But as one centrist Tory said: “It’s not easy to opine on a deal when you haven’t even seen anything yet.”

The MP’s view on initial reports of May’s plan is that it seems not entirely ideal, but is “better than all the other options”.

Jeremy Corbyn’s spokesman has made clear Labour’s first priority, if the government’s Brexit deal fails to pass the Commons will be to press for its own, alternative plan.

Speaking to journalists after prime minister’s questions, he said if MPs reject the prime minister’s deal, in a vote expected to take place early next month, “our priority is for a different, alternative Labour plan for Brexit, which puts jobs and living standards first”.

Corbyn irked many Labour members last week by saying, “we can’t stop Brexit”.

Pressed repeatedly on the question, his spokesman laid out Labour’s carefully-constructed position, as agreed in the party’s conference in September. He said:

We are committed to respect the result of the referendum - and that’s why we’re putting the case for a different, alternative plan for Brexit.

And we’ve then set out a series of steps, which are well down the track, in which all options remain on the table.

Obviously, from a technical point of view, Brexit can be stopped, that’s clearly the case.

But Jeremy said, “we” can’t stop Brexit. That’s not either our policy, nor our priority, nor do we have the mechanism to do it.

He added that if May loses the meaningful vote, Labour would effectively consider it to be a vote of no confidence in the government (which it wouldn’t be formally, under the fixed term parliament act). He said:

Clearly, if the government is defeated on this absolutely central part of its program, then it would have shown it was unable to govern, and unable to deliver the most essential priorities for the country.

Either these cabinet ministers are excellent poker players, or they really weren’t looking forward to discussing the prime minister’s Brexit deal.

The chief whip had a similar expression:

At least Andrea Leadsom managed a smile for the cameras:

And here’s Attorney General Geoffrey Cox, whose advice could be crucial today:

Updated

Emergency EU summit to finalise Brexit planned for Sunday 25 November, Varadkar says

Leo Varadkar, the Irish prime minister, has strongly implied that the backstop for the Irish border does not involve the expiry date or unilateral exit options Brexiters demanded.

After being briefed overnight on the detail of the withdrawal agreement, Varadkar suggested in the Irish parliament that Theresa May did not get the concessions she wanted. The backstop “can’t have an expiry date and it can’t be possible for anyone side to withdraw from it unilaterally,” he said in leaders questions in the Dail.

Speaking after a two-hour briefing last night on the contents of the withdrawal agreement from Brussels, Varadkar also confirmed that an emergency EU summit has been pencilled in for 25 November if Theresa May’s Brexit deal emerges unscathed from a crunch cabinet meeting today.

Varadkar intends to brief the Northern Ireland non-unionist parties, the SDLP and the Alliance, on the withdrawal agreement. In the Dail he also reached out to unionists, saying they would be protected by the deal.

I know for the unionist community in Northern Ireland this is quite a difficult time. Many of them may be feeling vulnerable, many of them might be feeling isolated and many of them may be quite worried about what may be agreed in the coming days.

I want to say to them the GFA [Good Friday agreement] will be protected and that includes a recognition that we respect the territory of the United Kingdom and that we respect the principle of consent, that there can be no change to the constitutional status of Northern Ireland unless a majority of Northern Ireland say so and we are very happy to have that written into any agreement.

EU ambassadors are arriving at a meeting in Brussels for a briefing on the Brexit deal. As the BBC’s Adam Fleming reports, it may go on for a while.

One EU ambassador arriving for their briefing on #Brexit said their meeting could also last for three hours. Eek.

— Adam Fleming (@adamfleming) November 14, 2018

This is from Sky’s Kate McCann.

Just asked Geoffrey Cox if the Cabinet is happy with his legal advice, he mouthed “wait and see”. Looked cheery enough though

— Kate McCann (@KateEMcCann) November 14, 2018

The BBC’s Laura Kuenssberg has been watching ministers arriving at No 10 for the 2pm cabinet meeting.

Cabinet ministers arriving - all pretty grim faced

— Laura Kuenssberg (@bbclaurak) November 14, 2018

Updated

In Germany, there was a cautious welcome for last night’s Brexit breakthrough, though most politicians left it up to Brussels to comment. Speaking to the German broadcaster ARD, Manfred Weber, the head of the European People’s party (EPP) in the European parliament and a member of the Christian Social Union (CSU) said:

The white smoke is rising. We have positive signals that, after months and weeks of torturous debate, it will now come to an agreement. We Europeans have put a lot of suggestions on the table about what a potential solution would look like. And now we’re really, so to speak, at completion.

Concretely that means we will get a transition phase to avoid damage, above all for the economy but also for affected citizens, for instance Germans in Great Britain. And we want to clarify in the long term that there will be no border in Northern Ireland. It was successful. The Northern Irish border will not be set up as a hard border and to that extent we have achieved some of the goals that we have as Europeans.

Asked whether he thought the current agreement will be enough for the EU, Weber said:

We will look at the text, just the same as our colleagues in the British parliament. I can’t promise anything today.

Meanwhile, Katja Leikert, the deputy chair of the CDU/CSU parliamentary faction, used Twitter to praise the breakthrough as “good news” and said it was “high time” for an agreement. “Now it’s about getting over a few more hurdles. The next thing is for British cabinet and parliament to approve the draft,” she said.

Die Einigung zwischen EU-Kommission und Großbritannien zum #Brexit ist eine gute Nachricht. Dafür wurde es höchste Zeit. Nun gilt es noch einige Hürden zu überwinden ➡️ Als nächstes müssen in Großbritannien Kabinett und Parlament dem Entwurf zustimmen. 🗳

— Katja Leikert (@KLeikert) November 13, 2018

Updated

Scotland’s first minister, Nicola Sturgeon, has described Theresa May’s Brexit deal as “devastating” for Scotland. Speaking to the BBC, she said that, from what she knows of the deal so far, it would mean “the worst of all possible worlds for Scotland”.

It would take Scotland out of the single market, which would be bad enough in and of itself.

But it would do so while leaving us competing for investment and jobs with Northern Ireland, which would effectively be staying in the single market.

That would be devastating for jobs and investment in Scotland and not something that anybody should be prepared to accept.

The SNP’s Westminster leader, Ian Blackford, confirmed this morning that his party’s 35 MPs would oppose the deal in its current form.

But Sturgeon insisted that rejecting the current proposals in the House of Commons would not make a no-deal Brexit inevitable, but opened up the possibility for getting “better options like full single market and customs union membership back on the table”.

She added that it would also allow those arguing for another referendum to be held on the Brexit terms – as the SNP has done – to make their case.

Updated

Here is my colleague Rafael Behr’s take on the Brexit deal.

And here is an extract.

During the past few weeks two contradictory propositions have been circulating in Westminster with roughly equal currency. One is that somehow a strain of pragmatism that is innate to British politics, coupled with raw terror of chaos, will drive May’s bargain into law. The other is that, with hardline Tories, the DUP and Labour all finding reasons to hate May’s plan, there simply aren’t the votes for it. Only one of those propositions can hold.

Overnight, Brexit has ceased to be a haze of slogans, ambitions, pledges and myths. It is now a piece of paper in the prime minister’s hand. There is no more “Brexit means Brexit”. There is a deal that either serves the national interest or betrays it. The detail will emerge in the days to come, but two things can be said with certainty. First, May’s route presents safer passage to the future than is envisaged in the wild fantasy of quitting the EU with no deal at all. Second, the terms that May has negotiated offer inferior status, market access, influence and power on the European continent and in the world than Britain has enjoyed as an EU member. Plenty of MPs know it, too; comfortably a majority. The question now is how many have the courage to say so.

Germany’s economy minister, Peter Altmaier, has warned that both Britain and the European Union will be worse off once Brexit has taken place.

Whenever an integrated single market will be split again this will lead to an Lose/Lose situatian on both sides. We can soften the impact but will never prevent it completely. https://t.co/gNl89Gvxde

— Peter Altmaier (@peteraltmaier) November 14, 2018

Last year, Altmaier was critical of UK ministers who had urged him to help make Brexit a win-win for both sides, something he sees as impossible.

Updated

Pro and anti-Brexit campaigners have descended on Westminster today to lobby MPs ahead of this afternoon’s crunch cabinet meeting:

Updated

PMQs - Snap verdict

PMQs - Snap verdict: That was difficult for Theresa May, but not debilitating. Relatively few MPs asked about Brexit - on the understandable grounds, probably, that they will have the chance to do so tomorrow, and that it always helps to read the document first - and as a result it was Jeremy Corbyn and Ian Blackford who primarily had to do the business. Blackford asked about the procedure for the meaningful vote (important, but arcane) and why Scotland won’t get the same benefits as Northern Ireland (an argument made more pithily by his boss on Twitter - see 9.14am.) Corbyn was more effective. He achieved relatively easy hits by quoting Jo Johnson and Dominic Raab, but he was at his strongest with the questions that May couldn’t or wouldn’t answer, about the UK being able to withdraw unilaterally from the backstop and progress on signing new trade deals. (See 12.09am.) There is a certain irony in Corbyn using a European Research Group attack line against May, but that didn’t really undermine the point he was making. Perhaps, though, the most important intervention was the one from the arch Tory Brexiter Peter Bone. You would expect him to denounce the plan, as he did, what was most significant was his claim that by agreeing it May will be losing the backing of Tory MPs and Tory voters. Maybe he’s bluffing. But if he is even half right, then that’s a real problem ...

Another point of order. The SNP’s Kirsty Blackman says the first minister of Gibraltar has been briefed on the Brexit deal, but not the first minister of Scotland.

David Lidington, the Cabinet Office minister, responds with his own point of order. He says the Scottish and Welsh first ministers will be briefed on the deal once cabinet has taken a decision.

May likely to make statement to MPs on Brexit deal tomorrow, Bercow says

PMQs is over. But Liz Kendall, the Labour MP, asks on a point of order if John Bercow knows when the Brexit statement will come. MPs have commitments tomorrow, she says. She says today they are just having a debate to mark the Prince of Wales’ 70th birthday. Couldn’t MPs debate the Brexit deal later today?

Bercow says he has been led to believe that the statement will come tomorrow.

  • May likely to make statement to MPs on the Brexit deal tomorrow, Bercow says.

He says MPs with commitments tomorrow could reschedule them. He says, when there is a statement, he will ensure MPs all get the chance to asks questions.

Ken Clarke, the Tory pro-European, says it used to be the case the parliament was informed first when policies like this were announced.

Bercow says we have in this country cabinet government. He says it would not be unreasonable to have the statement tomorrow, if cabinet is meeting this afternoon. But he says, if the statement can come later today, he would be in favour. He thinks statements should come as quickly as possible.

Tom Brake, the Lib Dems’ Brexit spokesman, asks May to confirm that her Brexit plan will leave the UK a rule-taker. Will May agree to a people’s vote?

May says the people voted to leave. The government will deliver on that, she says.

Updated

Martin Vickers, a Conservative, asks if it will be for the UK to decide on its own who fishes in UK waters after Brexit.

May says after Brexit the UK will have control of its own waters.

Labour’s Mike Kane asks about Asia Bibi and whether May agrees the UK should be a beacon for human rights.

May says the government’s main concern is for the safety of Bibi. A number of countries are in discussion about providing a safe haven for her. It would not be right to say more at this state, she says.

Updated

Labour’s Rosena Allin-Khan says the Brexit deal will be bad for jobs and the economy. Will May put it to the people, either through a general election or a referendum.

May says the deal will be good for the economy. There was a referendum, and people voted to leave. That is what the government will deliver, she says.

Sir Roger Gale, the Conservative MP, asks if the government will publish details of the Brexit deal as soon as possible, so that MPs can comment on the facts.

May says, if this deal is taken forward, the details will be published.

May signals that government will bring forward curbs on FOBTs

Iain Duncan Smith, the Tory Brexiter, says he will not be asking about Brexit “for now”. Instead he asks about fixed odds betting terminals. He says he was very proud the government decided to lower the maximum stake. Can May confirm, in the light of the amendment signed by Tory MPs, the £2 maximum stake will come into effect in April next year, not October.

May says the government is listening to colleagues. Jeremy Wright, the culture secretary, will make a statement later today.

  • May gives a strong hint that the government will back down over fixed odds better terminals in the face of a potential Tory revolt and bring forward the reduction in the maximum stake to April 2019.

Updated

Labour’s Joan Ryan asks about knife crime. May says the government has protected police funding.

Ken Clarke, the Tory pro-European, says one rumour about Brexit is that the government will publish a white paper later today with details of the Brexit deal. Will a statement be made when it is produced? This parliament must decide what will happen next. Parliament should not have to wait another 24 hours. He says he wishes May well for obtaining a majority for a course of action in the national interest.

May says the cabinet will meet to look at the draft agreements produced by the negotiating teams. She will act in the national interest. And she says she will return to the House to explain the outcome.

MPs should “when?” May just says she will return to the House.

She says, subsequently, there will be briefings for MPs before the meaningful vote.

Labour’s Ruth Smeeth asks about universal credit, and its impact on claimants. May says the previous system did not work

Kwasi Kwarteng, a Conservative, asks about a 100-year-old bellringer in his constituency, believed to be the oldest in the world. May says this is a considerable record and wishes the constituent happy birthday.

Labour’s Yvonne Fovargue asks about funding for language teaching in her constituency. May says funding is set to be higher than at any time in history.

Alec Shelbrooke, a Conservative, asks about investment in the railways. May says the investment is not millions but billions. But it is vital that Network Rail delivers on time.

Labour’s Wes Streeting asks about a pregnant mother in his constituency shot with a crossbow. He says weapons like this should not be readily on sale.

May says this is a terrible and tragic case. Crossbow are already under strict controls, she says, but she says the government will consider the case for tighter legislation.

Mike Wood, a Conservative, asks about reductions in business rates. May says these changes should help local businesses.

Political journalists are watching the front bench closely as PMQs unfolds...

Penny Morduant and Geoffrey Cox just ducked out of #pmqs together...

— Owen Bennett (@owenjbennett) November 14, 2018

Geoffrey Cox just popped back in, had a chat with Dominic Grieve, and then left again #pmqs

— Owen Bennett (@owenjbennett) November 14, 2018

Oh! Now Penny Mordaunt has nipped out of #PMQs to chat to Attorney General Geoffrey Cox #plotthickens

— Peter Henley (@BBCPeterH) November 14, 2018

As far as I can see no sign of @EstherMcVey1 or @PennyMordaunt in #PMQs

— Andy Bell (@andybell5news) November 14, 2018

Labour’s Chris Elmore says the Brexit deal will leave the UK weaker. Not his words, but Jo Johnson’s. Why won’t May admit she does not have support in parliament?

May says parliament will have a lock on the new rules.

Ian Blackford, the SNP leader, asks about the joint letter from opposition parties to the PM (see below). Why does May want to gag votes when MPs vote on the Brexit deal.

May says the motion will be amendable. But people will expect parliament to vote on the deal.

Blackford says May is hamstrung, and looking defeated. She is reduced to playing games, rather than playing fair. To protect jobs, Scotland must stay in the customs union and the single market. If Northern Ireland can get a separate deal, why not Scotland.

May says the SNP gambles with Scotland’s future every time it talks about independence.

Parliament is sovereign and must have a truly meaningful vote on any Brexit agreement.

We demand that Parliament is able to amend and propose alternatives to whatever deal the Government brings forward. pic.twitter.com/0Wh0pUFfq0

— Jeremy Corbyn (@jeremycorbyn) November 13, 2018

Peter Bone, a Tory Brexiter, says May is “not delivering the Brexit people voted for” if media reports of the deal are accurate. He says she will lose the support of Tory MPs and Tory voters.

May says the deal will end free movement. It will deliver on the referendum vote, while protecting jobs.

Corbyn quotes Dominic Raab saying he only recently became aware of how important the Dover-Calais trade route was. When did May become aware of how important this was?

May says the government is aware of this. She turns to Labour. Corbyn said you can’t stop Brexit, but Keir Starmer said you can. What is Labour policy?

Corbyn says Labour respects the result of the referendum. But it does not respect this shambolic mess. If Raab is still in office this afternoon, can May tell him 10,000 lorries arrive at Dover every day. This “woeful ignorance” by a person in high office is disturbing, he says. He says the goverment wants to impose a false choice on parliament, between no deal and May’s deal. A sensible, alternative plan could bring together parliament and the country. Neither of May’s options are acceptable.

May says the “woeful ignorance” lies with Labour thinking you can build a better economy by increasing spending by £1 trillion and raising taxes. The government will not re-run the referendum, she says. She says the government will deliver Brexit, and the UK will leave the EU.

Corbyn asks May to confirm that the UK will be able to unilaterally withdraw from the backstop as the plan.

May says there will be a backstop. But neither side wants it to be used. Any backstop must be temporary, she says.

Corbyn says May’s “non-answer” shows that parliament won’t have that right. Liam Fox said he would have 40 trade deals ready to sign straight after Brexit. How many have been negotiated?

May says the government is negotiating on two fronts - to maintain existing trade deal, and for new ones. If Corbyn is interested in trade deals, he should sort out Labour’s policy. He said he wanted trade deals. But he also wants to be in the customs union. You can’t have both, she says.

Jeremy Corbyn says, after two years of bungled negotiations, from what we know of the government’s deal “it’s a failure in its own terms”. It does not deliver for the whole country. It breaches the PM’s own red lines. It does not support jobs and industry. And the government has not prepared for no deal. Will she still offer parliament a choice between her deal and no deal.

May says Corbyn used to complain that the government had not reached a deal. Now it is close to a deal, he is still complaining. He does not want a deal, she says.

Corbyn says May has not convinced many Tory MPs. He quotes from what Jo Johnson said last week about the Brexit talks being a failure of statecraft, the worst since Suez. He asks about the Sabine Weyand summary of the deal. (See 8.25am.)

May says she is getting a good deal for the UK.

Updated

May says she is planning Commons statement on the Brexit deal

Theresa May starts with the usual declaration that this morning she had meetings with ministerial colleagues. That prompts laughter.

She then says the cabinet will meet this afternoon to discuss next steps. This takes us closer to a deal. She says it will allow the UK to take back control of its laws, borders and money.

She will come back to the Commons to update MPs on the outcome, she says.

  • May says she is planning Commons statement on the Brexit deal. But she does not say when.

This is from the BBC’s Joey D’Urso.

TIM BARROW, the UK's ambassador to the EU, just went into 70 Whitehall where cabinet ministers have been looking at the final text of a Brexit deal.

— Joey D'Urso (@josephmdurso) November 14, 2018

PMQs

PMQs is starting soon.

Normally I post an immediate snap verdict, summarising the May/Corbyn exchanges. That is because, for many people, they are the highlight of PMQs, and they want to know who “won”. But today it is clear that what matters most is not May v Corbyn, but May v the Commons as a whole, and so I won’t post a verdict until the whole thing is over.

Here is the batting order.

As the Irish government keeps its response to the proposed Brexit deal low key, media analysts declared potential victory over Dublin’s insistence on a backstop to avert a hard border between the republic and Northern Ireland.

“If the emerging shape of the backstop is reflected in the final withdrawal agreement and – crucially – passed through the House of Commons, then the government can claim a huge success,” Fiach Kelly wrote in the Irish Times.

The prospect of the UK remaining in customs arrangement with the European Union would be another win for Dublin as it would protect east-west trade between Ireland and Britain.

With an eye on a possible general election in the next few months the taoiseach, Leo Varadkar, and tanaiste, Simon Coveney, will have to tread a fine line between telling voters the Fine Gael-led government prevailed in negotiations without further provoking Northern Ireland’s Democratic Unionist party, which could sink the deal at Westminster.

This is from the Sun’s Harry Cole.

🚨Cabinet source says Geoffrey Cox has told colleagues overnight that there is no material difference from a legal point of view to the backstop exit mechanism from three weeks ago... but he will be backing the deal regardless.

— Harry Cole (@MrHarryCole) November 14, 2018

This is from a DUP MLA (member of the legislative assembly). It has just been retweeted by the DUP leader Arlene Foster.

Politics may be the art of the possible, but it is also the science of mathematics of votes

— peter weir (@peterweirmla) November 14, 2018

Mid morning summary

Here is where we stand this morning. Quite often in politics you get a lot of noise, but not a lot of news. The airwaves have been full of people commenting on Brexit developments this morning, but the story has not moved on a great deal since last night.

That said, here are the latest developments.

  • Cabinet ministers have been visiting Number 10 to be briefed on the deal, but so far no one has resigned. That does not mean there won’t be resignations later. Resignations that involve flouncing out of Downing Street in a huff have not been in fashion since Michael Heseltine, and it worth remembering that the two cabinet ministers who resigned over the Chequers deal (David Davis and Boris Johnson) did so more than 48 hours after the cabinet meeting where they supposedly agreed it. But it does seem that, if there are resignations, they will be few, and they won’t involve the most senior figures. Here is one take from last night.

Brexit deal latest: Cabinet sources say May’s pivotal 5 senior ministers - Raab, Hunt, Javid, Gove and Cox - will back it. Leadsom and Grayling also on board. McVey and Mordaunt so far not.https://t.co/Um0TUGS0tR

— Tom Newton Dunn (@tnewtondunn) November 13, 2018
  • Tory Brexiters have been escalating their anti-deal rhetoric. For example, see 9.35am and 9.42am. However, that is not necessarily a sign of strength. The Brexiters were hoping that the cabinet would kill Theresa May’s proposed deal, but that does not seem to be happening.
  • Tory Brexiters have been talking up the chances of May facing a leadership challenge. Andrew Bridgen said that explicitly this morning. (See 8.52am.) And Jacob Rees-Mogg, chair of the ERG, said this on Newsnight last night.

There comes a point at which the policy and the individual become so intimately connected that it will become very hard to carry on supporting the person promoting this.

Until now Rees-Mogg has argued (with some but not total success) that the ERG’s gripe is just with May’s policy, not with May herself. Now it is getting more personal. But the Brexiters are still stuck with the problem that they probably don’t have enough votes to defeat May in a confidence motion, even though they almost certainly do have the numbers (48) to trigger a no confidence vote in the first place.

“There comes a point at which the policy and the individual become so intimately connected that it would be very hard to carry on supporting the person who is promoting this policy”

- Jacob Rees-Mogg, chairman of the European Research Group@Jacob_Rees_Mogg | #newsnight pic.twitter.com/quLuYQOJkJ

— BBC Newsnight (@BBCNewsnight) November 13, 2018
  • A Times reporting claiming that a very senior EU official said the EU would “retain all the controls” under the plan (see 8.25am) has been widely commented on in London. Brexiters have cited it as evidence for their theory that the deal will preserve the UK as a “vassal” state. But the Evening Standard, edited by the pro-European George Osborne, has adopted this line too. (See 11.28am.) Most MPs are reserving judgement until they see the text of the deal, which is expected to be released later this afternoon, perhaps at around 6pm.
  • Labour remains critical of the deal (this is what Jeremy Corbyn said about it last night) but the party’s business spokesman, Rebecca Long-Bailey, struggled this morning to explain why the party would vote against the plan if it really would keep the UK in the customs union and aligned to EU rules in the way people are reporting. (See 7.46am.) It is worth remembering what Jeremy Corbyn told the Labour conference in September. He said:

Let me also reach out to the prime minister, who is currently doing the negotiating.

Brexit is about the future of our country and our vital interests. It is not about leadership squabbles or parliamentary posturing. If you deliver a deal that includes a customs union and no hard border in Ireland, if you protect jobs, people’s rights at work and environmental and consumer standards - then we will support that sensible deal. A deal that would be backed by most of the business world and trade unions too.

Updated

Tom Newton Dunn, political editor of The Sun, reports that international development secretary Penny Mordaunt wants “further assurances” before she backs the Brexit deal.

Apparently she won’t unleash ‘fireworks’ at the cabinet meeting this afternoon, though.

I’m told Penny Mordaunt is awaiting further assurances before she puts her name to the Brexit deal, having now read it and seen PM. But allies warn “don't expect fireworks today” from her.

— Tom Newton Dunn (@tnewtondunn) November 14, 2018

Updated

Here is the Evening Standard’s splash. The Standard, of course, is edited by George Osborne, the remain-voting Tory who was sacked as chancellor by Theresa May.

Today’s ⁦@EveningStandard⁩: EU takes back control pic.twitter.com/Vm558iP4tg

— George Osborne (@George_Osborne) November 14, 2018

Five months after resigning from the government over Brexit, former justice minister Phillip Lee says he cannot vote for the deal when it comes before parliament.

Speaking on the BBC’s Victoria Derbyshire show, Lee insists that it should go to a people’s vote, saying:

Where we’re going to end up is not where was promised. This is political fraud, and I’m not putting my name to it.

If the public, having read the deal, having understood that Northern Ireland is going to be treated differently, having understood that we’re going to be taking the obligations but not the benefits of EU membership...

If they understand all that and vote for it, then I’m a democrat and I’ll respect that. None of that appeared on the side of a bus in 2016.

‘This is political fraud and I am not putting my name to it,’ @DrPhillipLeeMP
on why he is calling for a public vote on the final #Brexit deal.

The Cabinet is set to discuss the draft agreement.https://t.co/BBWw9tnm6D pic.twitter.com/rREXX99mmW

— Victoria Derbyshire (@VictoriaLIVE) November 14, 2018

Michel Barnier will not be the person briefing EU ambassadors today on behalf of the EU, Schinas says.

Q: If things happen in London, and through the EU meeting today, will there be further updates?

Schinas says yes. There could be announcements today or in the coming days.

Q: Does the text include a Northern Ireland-specific backstop plan?

Schinas says he is not able to comment at this point.

Q: If the UK cabinet or parliament reject this deal, is there the time or the willingness to reopen negotiations?

Schinas says he will not speculate on that.

Schinas is now taking questions.

Q: You did not mention Brexit in your opening remarks. Can you tell us what has been agreed, and what are the next steps?

Schinas says the negotiators have been working intensively on a withdrawal agreement and a future partnership document. Michel Barnier, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator, briefed ambassadors on this. The cabinet will meet this afternoon. And the EU will brief member states this afternoon.

He says the EU is not commenting on the moment. But it will brief when it is able to. “So stay tuned,” he concludes.

In Brussels the European commission’s chief spokesman, Margaritis Schinas, is holding his regular briefing. You can watch a live feed here.

I’m monitoring it for Brexit news.

This is from my colleague Jessica Elgot.

Dominic Grieve says he can't vote for the deal if it is as briefed in Sabine Weyand's briefing note. “I could not look my constituents in the eye and say this would be a better deal than the one we have as a member of the EU."

— Jessica Elgot (@jessicaelgot) November 14, 2018

Here are some random tweets on the deal.

From the Sunday Times’ Tim Shipman

For 22 months Theresa May has argued that no deal is better than a bad deal. Today her argument is that a bad deal is better than no deal

— Tim Shipman (@ShippersUnbound) November 14, 2018

From Rupert Harrison, who was chief of staff to George Osborne when Osborne was chancellor

Despite the furious ERG/DUP spin the reality is that TM has delivered a significant negotiating achievement over the last few weeks - holding out against a NI only backstop and effectively forcing the EU to concede

— Rupert Harrison (@rbrharrison) November 13, 2018

From the Labour peer Stewart Wood

I have a hunch some Brexiteer Cabinet Ministers will come out of Cabinet today saying “The Cabinet decided today to put the Prime Minister’s Brexit deal to Parliament so that it can make the final decision” rather than “The Cabinet today backed the Prime Minister’s Brexit deal”.

— Stewart Wood (@StewartWood) November 14, 2018

Former Irish prime minister Bertie Ahern has declared the Brexit agreement as a “good deal” for Ireland but a “hard sell” for Theresa May.

Ahern, who was taoiseach for 11 years and was one of the architects of the peace process in Northern Ireland, also said Theresa May could go to the cabinet today holding her head high.

He said the UK-wide customs arrangement, instead of an discrete backstop for the Irish border, was a “victory” for her. He said:

That has been achieved by [Michel Barnier, the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator] making a big concession. If I was addressing the British cabinet, I would remind them that it was Theresa May who asked for a temporary customs-arrangement.

In Greece, where Brexit negotiations have been closely watched - and bemoaned by officials - the state-run TV channel, ERT, has described the coming hours as a day for reckoning for Theresa May. “Today may prove to be one of the most difficult days of the British prime minister’s political career since, to great degree, it will also be decisive for the cohesion of the cabinet,” said the channel reporting developments.

Given Greece’s status as the euro zone’s weakest link, politicians across the board frequently lament the prospect of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU fearing it will ultimately pave the way to a Teutonic takeover of the continent.

Under the headline “Say a prayer for Great Britain,” the news portal, Postscript, has just declared: “The hours seem to be endless since [it was announced] on Tuesday evening that a [preliminary] deal was cut between the EU and Great Britain. More than anything it will be anguish for London, primarily, that will ensue. … say a prayer for Great Britain and perhaps also for Europe itself. The future is becoming darker.”

Here are pictures of Chris Grayling, the transport secretary, and Penny Mordaunt, the international development secretary, leaving Downing Street this morning. They are both prominent Brexiters. Neither of them spoke to journalists as they came out. You’ll have to decide for yourself by looking at the pictures (which is not always the worst way of working out what’s going on) whether they are:

a) Pleased as punch

b) Reluctantly minded to okay May’s deal.

c) Wondering what to include in the resignation letter

Chris Grayling, the Brexiter transport secretary, was “tight-lipped”, in the words of the Press Association, as he left Downing Street this morning.

He was also there last night, and did not look especially cheerful as he left.

Here is the scene in Downing Street. Liz Truss, the chief secretary to the Treasury, was the most recent person to arrive, going in about 40 minutes ago.

Ireland’s taoiseach Leo Varadkar is expected to make a statement at noon in the Irish parliament, sources say.

Updated

This is from Sarah Vine, the Daily Mail columnist who is married to Michael Gove, the Brexiter environment secretary.

On the whole quite a lot of willy waving going on this morning #BrexitDeal

— Sarah Vine (@WestminsterWAG) November 14, 2018

That seems to be a reference to people like Mark Francois. (See 9.42am.) Gove himself is reportedly backing the deal, although apparently with certain reservations.

Here’s more pressure from the European Research Group, via the BBC’s Norman Smith:

“If the officers won’t stop this then the poor bloody infantry will have to” - ERG bod on PMs Brexit deal

— norman smith (@BBCNormanS) November 14, 2018

Updated

Mark Francois, deputy chair of the European Research Group, the faction representing around 50 Tory MPs pushing for a harder Brexit, told the Today programme this morning that he thought there would be cabinet resignations today over the Brexit deal. But he would not predict how many.

Cabinet ministers would have to make a choice, he said. He told the programme:

People around the cabinet table, in their heart of hearts, know that.

We and the rest of the country will be watching very carefully to see what happens at cabinet today, but there are a number of cabinet ministers who deep down very much oppose this.

They will have to look into their hearts and decide whether a Jaguar and a red box and a bunch of sycophantic civil servants calling you ‘Minister’ is more important that the destiny of your country.

Boris Johnson, the Brexiter former foreign secretary, says the Times report claiming that Sabine Weyand, deputy to the EU’s chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier, thinks the EU would “retain all the controls” under this deal (see 8.25am), reinforces his claim that it is unacceptable.

Sabine Weyand in The Times clear: if agreed, the CU backstop will not be temporary but the minimum basis for our future trading relationship, with high alignment and 'EU control' - this means super-canada impossible.

Cabinet must live up to its responsibilities & stop this deal

— Boris Johnson (@BorisJohnson) November 14, 2018

Sophie in ‘t Veld, a Dutch MEP who is the deputy to the European parliament’s chief spokesman, Guy Verhofstadt, told the Today programme this morning that the proposal to keep the UK in a temporary customs union was not “part of a cunning plan of the devious Europeans to keep the UK in a customs union forever”. She explained:

None of us, neither you or I, have actually read the document, but from what we hear this is going to be part of the backstop solution and a new relationship will have to be negotiated between the UK and the EU. It all depends on how the negotiations proceed.

She also said the “real problem” in the negotiation was in London. She went on:

The real problem doesn’t lie there. The real problem lies within the UK, within the government, within the Tory party, between the parties, because there has not been any agreement over the relationship with the EU between any of them over the last two years.

That is the real problem, because if the UK had a single agreed line, backed by the majority of parties and the majority of MPs, then the whole situation would not be so unclear.

The Irish government has said it does not want to see any “hardening” of the border in the Irish sea.

Senator Neale Richmond, the only politician put up by the government to do media on Wednesday, also hinted that the prime minister Leo Varadkar had not seen the full text of the withdrawal agreement.

Varadkar, and his deputy Simon Coveney, had a two hour tele-conference call with Ireland’s “sherpa” in Brussels last night. He has called his ministers to a specially convened cabinet meeting at 9.30 this morning.

Richmond said the “priority” for Ireland was a future relationship with the UK to protect the close trading relationship and it was in nobody’s interest to see the “backstop come into play”. He told RTE’s Morning Ireland:

The priority will always be that in the next transition period we can negotiate that deep and meaningful trade, customs and regulatory arrangement between the EU and the UK as a whole. That will ensure not only is there no hard border on the island of Ireland but there is no hardening of the border down the Irish sea. That’s something the government is keen to achieve and I think can achieve.

Asked whether the deal was not as the DUP’s Sammy Wilson has said a “humiliation” for the UK and Northern Ireland, Richmond said that was far from the case.

“There is no ambition to humiliate anyone. Whatever the deal will be it won’t be a good deal, because there simply is no such thing as a good deal,” he told RTE’s Morning Ireland.

Updated

Sturgeon says Scotland would lose out to Northern Ireland if NI allowed to stay in single market

And here is Nicola Sturgeon, the SNP leader and Scotland’s first minister, making the same point that Ian Blackford was making on Good Morning Scotland.

Indeed. PM’s approach would take Scotland out of the single market (despite our 62% remain vote) but leave us competing for investment with Northern Ireland that is effectively still in it. https://t.co/o6veQIljoW

— Nicola Sturgeon (@NicolaSturgeon) November 14, 2018

SNP says, if Northern Ireland can get separate treatment after Brexit, Scotland should too

After DUP chief whip Jeffrey Donaldson’s warning that May’s deal gives ammunition to the Scottish Nationalists, SNP Westminster leader Ian Blackford spoke the BBC’s Good Morning Scotland programme to insist that a separate deal for Northern Ireland should mean a separate one for Scotland. He said:

I’ve said repeatedly to the prime minister that the one deal that can command a majority in the house of Commons is to stay in the single market and the customs union. As far as we understand things this morning it looks as if it’s going to be a different deal for Northern Ireland. Now if it is permissible for Northern Ireland to stay in the single market as part of the backstop, then of course Scotland should be given the same opportunity.

Referring to the letter written last night by himself, Jeremy Corbyn, Vince Cable, and Liz Saville Roberts, calling for May to allow amendments to the proposed deal (see below), Blackford said: “I think it’s important that the normal practice is followed and I’m grateful that we’ve had this cross-party unity.”

He added: “Parliament has got to have the ability to amend what the government is putting forward.” It is “not acceptable” that the government is only willing to take amendments after the meaningful vote.

Blackford also reminded listeners that Scottish secretary David Mundell and Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson – who is currently on maternity leave - reportedly threatened to resign if there was a differentiated deal for NI.

Parliament is sovereign and must have a truly meaningful vote on any Brexit agreement.

We demand that Parliament is able to amend and propose alternatives to whatever deal the Government brings forward. pic.twitter.com/0Wh0pUFfq0

— Jeremy Corbyn (@jeremycorbyn) November 13, 2018

DUP leader says she could not back deal that leaves Northern Ireland 'adrift' from GB in future

This is what Arlene Foster, the DUP leader, told Sky News as she was leaving Northern Ireland for London. She said:

It is worrying times, there’s no doubt about that. What we’ll be looking at is the text, hopefully we’ll actually get to see the text so that we can make our own judgment on that.

The prime minister is very clear about where we stand on all of this. As you know we’ve written to her, she’s very clear that we cannot be separated from the rest of the UK, either in terms of customs or indeed in terms of regulatory alignment either.

Regulatory alignment would mean that we would diverge from the rest of the UK, we would stay in the single market, whereas the rest of the United Kingdom would not.

We would have a democratic deficit insofar as we would be taking rules from the European Union and would have no way in influencing those rules.

It’s a question of whether we’re separating the union – whether we are dealing with the United Kingdom in a way that leaves us adrift in the future.

As the leader of unionism in Northern Ireland I’m not about to agree to that.

Updated

Leadsom says she is 'extremely optimistic' about UK getting good deal

Andrea Leadsom, the Brexiter leader of the Commons, was also identified as a cabinet minister who might resign over the Brexit deal - not least because on Sunday she said the UK would have to be able to leave any customs union with the EU unilaterally, something that does not seem to be possible under the deal, on the basis of what is being reported.

But this morning, speaking to reporters as she left her home, she sounded positive about what was on offer. She said:

I’ve had a good conversation with the prime minister and I’m looking at the details of the deal today and I’m extremely optimistic that we’ll have a good deal, but I’m looking at the details today.

Updated

Brexiter Tory MP claims May will face leadership challenge 'very imminently' if she does not back down

Andrew Brigden MP, one of Theresa May’s fiercest critics, predicted that if cabinet ministers did not resign over the agreement more Tory MPs would demand a leadership contest.

A contest would be triggered if 48 Tory MPs write to the chair of the 1922 committee demanding a change of leader.

It is understood that the number submitted, including a letter by Bridgen, is close to that threshold.

Speaking to BBC Breakfast Bridgen he said:

Further details of this dodgy deal will come out later on. The cabinet are meeting at 2pm. Cabinet ministers with honour would resign over these proposals if they can’t persuade the prime minister to drop them. But there is not as much honour in politics as perhaps there should be. Failing that I think there will be the 48 letters in very imminently once the details of this proposal are out in the public domain. Under the rules of the 1922 committee, it would probably be Monday if the letters come at the end of this week.

Bridgen admitted that he had not seen the document being discussed by the cabinet today. But he claimed that under the backstop arrangement, outlined in the document, the UK would in effect lose its right to leave the EU. He said:

We are going to be stuck in the backstop forever, why would the EU ever let us out of it? So we will be in a customs union that will neutralise all the economic benefits of leaving the European Union - no ability to do free trade deals. It is exactly where the European Union want to keep us pinned.

We know the prime minister likes to have a little dance, but it is clear with this withdrawal agreement she is certainly dancing to Mr Barnier and the EU’s tune, so I will not be supporting it. If I did I would not be able to look my constituents in the eye who overwhelmingly voted to leave the European Union. I wouldn’t be able to look myself in the mirror either.

Updated

Mordaunt refuses to respond to questions as she leaves No 10 after meeting with May

Penny Mordaunt, the international development secretary, was in Downing Street this morning for a meeting with Theresa May about the deal. She arrived at about 8am, and left about half an hour later. As she left, she did not respond to questions from reporters.

Mordaunt is near the top of lists of cabinet ministers most likely to resign today over the Brexit deal - although of course one of the key facts about the situation at the moment is that, as of now, no one has resigned over the deal agreed yesterday - even though cabinet ministers have seen the details.

Updated

City traders are preparing for the pound to either soar or tumble once this afternoon’s cabinet meeting has played out.

Sterling ‘implied volatility’ (which measures investors buying protection against sharp swings in the currency) has jumped this morning, to its highest level since the 2017 general election.

It shows today’s Brexit cabinet meeting is the most significant event for the UK economy in over a year.

Updated

Arlene Foster, the DUP leader, is flying to London, Sky’s David Blevins reports. She has said she is not willing to see Northern Ireland “cast adrift”.

BREAKING: DUP leader Arlene Foster is en route to London. She’s told @SkyNews these are “worrying times”, that she hopes to see the text today but is “not prepared” to see NI “cast adrift in the future.”

— David Blevins (@skydavidblevins) November 14, 2018

On the Today programme Katya Adler, the BBC’s Europe editor, has just said that some EU ambassadors at the Friday meeting dispute the account printed in the Times of what Sabine Weyand said. (See 8.25am.) Adler said one person who was there just said Weyand described the withdrawal agreement text as a basis for future discussions.

'EU will retain all the controls', Barnier's deputy reportedly told EU ambassadors

One of the most significant revelations in the papers today is in the Times splash (paywall), which quotes a very senior EU official saying the EU would “retain all the controls” after Brexit under the plan negotiated in Brussels. The paper says:

In a further concession Mrs May has agreed to “level playing field” measures tying Britain to EU rules in areas such as state aid and environmental and workers’ rights protections during the backstop.

Sabine Weyand, the deputy to Michel Barnier, Europe’s chief negotiator, told European ambassadors that this concession would be used as the basis of the future relationship with the EU. She also said that Britain “would have to swallow a link between access to products and fisheries in future agreements”, in a leaked note of the meeting on Friday.

“We should be in the best negotiation position for the future relationship. This requires the customs union as the basis of the future relationship,” Ms Weyand said. “They must align their rules but the EU will retain all the controls. They apply the same rules. UK wants a lot more from future relationship, so EU retains its leverage.”

The briefing underlines fears among Brexiteers that the temporary customs union during the backstop will become the long-term basis for the relationship with the EU, prohibiting new trade deals and forcing the government to adopt all new EU rules and regulations regardless of whether they are in Britain’s interest.

Asked about this in his Today interview, William Hague dismissed the revelation. He said people should wait to see what is in the agreement, instead of worrying about leaks from “somebody you’ve never heard of before”.

Hague might regret being so glib. Anyone who has followed the negotiation closely knows exactly who Weyand is, and the last time he claimed not to have heard of someone on the Today programme, he was referring to Arron Banks, who was then a former Tory voter who had decided to give £100,000 to Ukip. Banks was so angry about the insult that he upped his donation to £1m.

The Remain-supporting Tory MP Anna Soubry repeated her backing for a second referendum, but she stopped short of saying she would reject the current deal in parliament.

She told Today:

I have always said that the prime minister could deliver on the referendum by us leaving the European Union but in effect remaining in the old common market, the single market, and a customs union. So how near that is going to be to this deal obviously remains to be seen.”

Things have changed so much and people, including myself, have learnt so much more about all of this, I think it is right that whatever the deal is, and that it includes if parliament can’t pass or won’t pass the prime minister’s deal, that it goes back to the British people.

The best deal that we have with the European Union is the deal that we currently have with European Union. I think there are a lot of people who as they have seen Brexit unfold, they have looked at the reality of it, are now understanding and realising that the truth is that our country has made a terrible mistake. And we should have the right to revisit the decision that we made over two and a half years ago.

We are a member of the European Union, we have not left ... If we leave we will never get the same terms that we have now.

Updated

Hague says, if he were still in cabinet, he would advise colleagues to look at “the big picture”. If you want to maintain trade with the EU, and keep the UK together, then a deal is going to look pretty much like this one, he says.

And he says, if the cabinet does not stick together, there is no attractive alternative government available to the country.

Q: As Tory leader you said you wanted to be in Europe but not run by it. Isn’t this the opposite?

Hague says, under this deal, the UK would be able to have control of its own immigration policy. It would also stop paying into the EU’s budget, and leave the common agricultural policy and the common fisheries policies.

He suggests it was never realistic to think the UK could leave the EU without making compromises.

Good morning. I’m Andrew Sparrow, taking over from Matthew Weaver.

William Hague, the Conservative former foreign secretary and former party leader, is about to be interviewed on the Today programme about the Brexit deal.

Farage: 'worst deal in history'

Former Ukip leader Nigel Farage has branded the agreement “the worst deal in history”.

Speaking to ITV’s Good Morning Britain he said: “We’re giving away in excess of £40bn in return for precisely nothing. Trapped still inside the European Union’s rule book, continuing free movement of people, continuing with a foreign court having a say over our own country. Nothing has been achieved other than giving away a huge sum of money.”

He described Theresa May as “not just the worst prime minister I’ve ever seen but perhaps the most dishonest one as well”.

He added:

Get rid of her. Let’s get somebody else, let’s come back to the EU and say ‘look, let’s have a simple free trade deal or we are leaving on WTO [World Trade Organisation] terms’. And do you know what? They’ll bite our arms off.

Asked what he thinks will happen next, he said: “I believe that the cabinet will collapse, I believe that parliament will collapse. I think we have a career political class who will put their own reselection within their parties above the interests of the nation and our democratic system.”

Updated

There’s little sign of Brexit enthusiasm in the City of London this morning.

Yesterday sterling hit a seven-month high against the euro, as the markets welcomed the news that a draft withdrawal agreement was ready.

However, the excitement was soon tempered by the criticism from Brexit-leaning MPs overnight; investors are now fretting that some cabinet members might not back the plan.

Jeffrey Donaldson’s warning that May’s plan “isn’t the right Brexit” also sent a shiver through the trading floors.

This means City firms are now trying to juggle the parliamentary arithmetic, to decide if the deal is likely to be backed by enough MPs.

Kallum Pickering of German bank Berenberg told clients this morning:

Until the text of the agreement is published, and the various Brexit-factions of government take their positions, it is difficult to judge exactly how the numbers are shaping up ahead of the parliamentary vote. Suffice to say that, the Prime Minister may have a political mountain to climb.

While the whips are likely to be already doing the rounds in her own party, May will probably be forced to court opposition bench MPs to boost the chances of getting the deal through.

So the pound is bobbing around the $1.30 mark against the US dollar this morning, still 13.5% below its levels before the referendum:

Updated

Next up on Today is the shadow business secretary, Rebecca Long-Bailey, who was repeatedly pressed on whether Brexit can be stopped - a reference to Jeremy Corbyn’s claim to German newspaper last week that Labour could not stop Brexit.

She dismisses the question as hypothetical and refused to give a straight answer.

“What we have called for is a permanent customs union arrangement,” she said.

Asked if Labour will back the deal she said Labour MP’s would have to see the details first. “When we see the detail we will make an assessment,” she said.

She added:

We will have dissect the 500 pages that will be put to us very soon I hope ... But based on what we have seen so far I don’t think we are going to be presented with a good deal.

Updated

DUP: ‘not the right Brexit’

DUP chief whip Jeffrey Donaldson has confirmed his party’s opposition to the agreement.

“From what we have seen and heard we do not believe this is the best deal,” he told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme.

He said: “We want to see Brexit occur, but this is not the right Brexit because it doesn’t give the UK as a whole the opportunity to pursue free trade deals.”

Donaldson, who has the crucial job of marshalling the 10 DUP MPs in Parliament, added: “The problem is this fundamentally undermines the constitutional and economic integrity of the United Kingdom. If it wants to get out of this binding agreement then it will have to leave Northern Ireland behind ... and that will inevitably put pressure on Scotland. The Scottish Nationalists will use this deal to pursue their agenda of an independent Scotland.”

When it was put to him that the agreement avoided a border in the Irish Sea, Donaldson said Northern Ireland would be treated differently under the backstop arrangement.

He pointed to the swimming pool analogy outlined by ITV’s Robert Preston, under which Northern Ireland would be in the deep end in terms of following EU rules.

No we are not [treated the same]. I think it has been described by one commentator as like a swimming pool and Northern Ireland will be in at the deep end so we will be treated very differently from the rest of the United Kingdom.

Updated

Lest we forget. https://t.co/QGyD3NDtuU

— Tom Watson (@tom_watson) November 14, 2018

Ireland’s cabinet will meet this morning at 9:30am to discuss Britain’s draft agreement on Brexit, a spokesman for Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said.

“The Irish government want to allow the British government to have time and space to consider the draft agreements,” the spokesman said.

“The Irish government won’t be commenting any further until the Taoiseach (Prime Minister) and Tanaiste (Deputy Prime Minister) have had an opportunity to brief their colleagues and the Dail (parliament).”

A key question to be answered, indeed it is one of Andrew Sparrow’s six key questions, is what the text of the withdrawal agreement will say about the Irish backstop.

Much has been made of the “swimming pool” model, which is how ITV’s Robert Peston described his understanding of how the EU backstop will work.

In short, Peston describes this model as: “GB in shallow end, Northern Ireland in deep end. Theresa May will get it through her cabinet. I am pretty sure DUP and Tory Brexiters will hate it.” (And he’s not wrong there, given reactions from Arlene Foster, Boris Johnson and Jacob Rees Mogg yesterday.)

For a longer explanation, you can read his full Facebook post below.

Naomi Long, a member of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and Alliance Party leader, has tweeted this take on the “swimming pool” model.

An elegant solution to #Brexit apparently... pic.twitter.com/3xlIJp1i7G

— Naomi Long MLA (@naomi_long) November 14, 2018

While most of the focus today will be on that 2pm cabinet meeting. Here’s what else is on the agenda for today.

11:30: Cabinet Office questions

12:00: Prime Minister’s Questions

1pm: A Humble Address relating to the Prince of Wales’s 70th birthday in the House of Commons (the House of Lords will do theirs at 3pm)

4pm: Westminster Hall event on future cost of Hinkley Point

Here is the Politico Europe round-up of this morning’s political news and here is the PoliticsHome’s list of today’s top reads.

If you have questions, so does Andrew Sparrow, who has written this guide to six key questions about May’s deal that must be – but may not be – answered soon.

“Finally, after months of procrastination, the government and parliament are reaching the point where choices about Brexit that ministers and MPs have been avoiding since the summer of 2016 can no longer be put off,” he writes.

They include:

  • Can Theresa May win the backing of her entire cabinet?
  • What will the text of the withdrawal agreement say about the Irish backstop?
  • Can May persuade Labour to vote for the deal?

And looking abroad, Brexit is also front-page news in Ireland, Germany and France.

The Irish Times’s website looks ahead to Thursday, with the headline: “May to chair crunch cabinet meeting to discuss draft UK departure deal.” Also prominent is their chat with former Brexit minister Steve Baker, who is marshalling the rejection of May’s deal. The News Letter in Belfast leads online with DUP leader Arlene Foster saying both sides of the Commons will vote with her party to reject any deal that weakens the UK. The Belfast Telegraph gets plenty in its main web headline: “Brexit breakthrough: UK handcuffed to EU with Brussels holding the keys and NI dependent on Dublin, says DUP’s Arlene Foster”.

Across the Channel the news also made the front of German papers. Süddeutsche Zeitung splashes on “London reports agreement for Brexit draft”, while Die Zeit’s website headlines their story on the ominous: “Things are far from under control”.

Der Spiegel proclaims “The final has begun”, while Die Welt sizes up May’s chances and concludes: “Opposition against May’s fragile Brexit deal is huge”.

In France, where most of the front pages are preoccupied with Donald Trump’s attacks on Emmanuel Macron, Les Echos said: “May puts everything on her divorce project”.

Read our full wrap of how the papers covered Brexit.

EU ambassadors are meeting in Brussels today. They were meant to be discussing the European commission’s no-deal preparations, but the agenda was amended after news emerged of the tentative deal. The agenda for that meeting is here:

Here's the agenda for today's meeting of EU27 ambassadors where they'll discuss the latest on #Brexit... for people who like to collectors these documents. https://t.co/KcsOPOlnvh pic.twitter.com/hEdXGmnSgY

— Adam Fleming (@adamfleming) November 14, 2018

Unsurprisingly, the front pages of the papers today are dominated by May’s Brexit deal.

The Guardian’s splash is “Brexit: May tells her cabinet, this is the deal – now back me”. The Daily Mail calls it “Judgment Day”. The Daily Telegraph says “May faces ‘moment of truth’ on Brexit deal”. The FT has a similar headline: “May faces moment of truth in cabinet clash over Brexit draft”.

The Times is unhappy, writing “May accused of betrayal as she unveils Brexit deal” and the i writes “Deal done”, though then acknowledges how far the deal has to go before Brexit has happened.

The Daily Express, however, is loving the deal: “This Brexit deal is best for Britain”, runs their headline.

Wednesday’s GUARDIAN: “Brexit: May tells her cabinet, this is the deal - now back me” #bbcpapers #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/dhwumjC8ZI

— Allie Hodgkins-Brown (@AllieHBNews) November 13, 2018

Wednesday’s TIMES: “May accused of betrayal as she unveils Brexit deal” #bbcpapers #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/eN9J6RZNdH

— Allie Hodgkins-Brown (@AllieHBNews) November 13, 2018

Wednesday’s Daily EXPRESS: “This Brexit Deal Is Best For Britain” #bbcpapers #tomorrowspaperstoday pic.twitter.com/eWvaiwTerh

— Allie Hodgkins-Brown (@AllieHBNews) November 13, 2018

Tony Blair to criticise Corbyn for not leading calls for second referendum

Tony Blair will hit out at Jeremy Corbyn’s “abject refusal” to lead the UK “out of the Brexit nightmare”.

The former prime minister will say it is “gut-wrenching” that Labour is not leading the call for a second referendum.

In a speech in London, Blair will repeat his call for a second referendum because Theresa May’s proposals, which he says are “Brexit in name but tied still to Europe in reality”, will disappoint those on both sides. He will say:

Whatever the people voted for, they didn’t vote for this.

I know it is said a new vote of the people will also divide. But a reconsideration in the light of all we now know, accepted by all as the final word, especially if accompanied by a new willingness on the part of Europe’s leadership and Britain’s to deal with the reasons for the Brexit decision, is the only hope of unity in the future.

It is frankly gut-wrenching that this call is not being led by Labour as it should be.

In a defence of his record, Mr Blair will say:

The denigration of the Labour party record in government and its designation by the far left as ‘neo-liberal’ is one of the most absurd and self-defeating caricatures of modern political history.

The Labour party has paid, but more importantly the country has paid, a heavy price for this stupidity.

It has undermined the achievements of the party in government. It has weakened the Labour Party’s ability to win by depriving it of a unifying message which can reach the centre ground and led to the abject refusal of the Labour leadership to lead the country out of the Brexit nightmare.

Updated

Good morning and welcome to Politics Live on what could be a fairly momentous day. I’ll be keeping the blog warm for a bit before Andrew Sparrow takes over, thanks for following along.

Here’s where we are:

An emergency cabinet meeting will be held this afternoon at 2pm, which sources have said is expected to last three hours. Cabinet ministers will debate the draft of an agreement to withdraw from the EU that has finally been reached after torturous negotiations, more than two years after the UK voted to leave the European Union.

Yesterday, May called in her ministers to Number 10, one by one, for briefings on the agreement, in what is being seen as a divide-and-conquer strategy and ministers were supposed to study the draft text, particularly the provisions around the Irish border, overnight.

Getting this past cabinet is the first hurdle for May. If May secures the support of her colleagues during this meeting, she will then launch a campaign to sell the deal to the country, beginning with a live televised media conference.

Given that May sometimes struggles as a performer, some have suggested a live conference is not necessarily the best way to sell the agreement to a disillusioned populace.

If the cabinet approves the plan, the EU expects to hold a special Brexit summit on 25 November. May then takes the deal to parliament, most likely in mid-December.

If they don’t approve it, the UK careers closer to a “no-deal” Brexit, potentially leaving the EU without any agreement reached on important issues such as trade, the status of EU citizens in the UK or UK citizens in the EU.

Updated

Contributors

Kate Lyons (now), Andrew Sparrow , Matthew Weaver and Ruth Quinn (earlier)

The GuardianTramp

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