UK near bottom of European bathing waters league table

Just 63% of Britain’s beaches meet most stringent water quality standard

The UK has one of the lowest proportions of top quality bathing waters in Europe, according to research by the European Environment Agency.

Just 63.2% of Britain’s beaches met the most stringent water quality standards needed to be ranked as excellent.

The UK’s score is similar to that of Albania, where 62% of waters were rated as excellent. The only countries ranked lower were Slovakia, Romania, Bulgaria and bottom-placed Poland, where just 28% of the bathing water meets the most stringent quality standard.

The EEA’s annual report on water quality found countries including Greece, Austria, Malta and Cyprus had beaches with the cleanest waters in the continent, all with more than 95% reaching the excellent rating.

The three countries with the highest number of poor quality sites, where levels of bacteria from sewage and livestock runoff are at their highest, were Italy, France and Spain.

UK waters have barely improved since last year, when 61% of bathing water was rated excellent by the EEA.

In the UK, 3.3% of bathing water – 21 sites – was rated poor, while the water quality at 26.2% of sites was rated good.

Some 89% of beaches were rated excellent or good. But the proportion rated excellent - at 63.2% - puts the UK among the worst-rated countries in Europe.

Some of the beaches rated as poor or only sufficient quality include beaches along the Solway Firth, Eyemouth near Edinburgh, Ladram Bay near Sidmouth in Devon, Worthing, Bexhill and Bognor Regis Aldwick beach.

Across the continent, more than 85% of bathing water monitored last year met the “excellent” standard for water cleanliness.

“Our report confirms that … efforts over the last 40 years, mainly in wastewater treatment, have paid off. Today, most Europeans enjoy excellent bathing water quality,” said Hans Bruyninckx, the EEA’s executive director.

Contributor

Sandra Laville

The GuardianTramp

Related Content

Article image
Most inland bathing spots in England have unsafe pollution levels, report finds
Surfers Against Sewage finds 60% of representative sample of popular locations are unsafe for swimming

Helena Horton Environment reporter

21, Nov, 2023 @6:00 AM

Article image
Bathing water status rarely granted in England, analysis finds
Exclusive: People left to ‘swim in filth’ as Defra turns down applications, say Lib Dems

Sandra Laville Environment correspondent

23, Mar, 2023 @3:38 PM

Article image
Campaigners ask why five bathing area applications rejected for English rivers
Exclusive: Defra’s commitment to cleaning up Wharfe, Tyne and Kent questioned by conservation groups

Sandra Laville

10, Mar, 2023 @11:54 AM

Article image
27 new bathing sites considered for England as activists highlight sewage dangers
Bathing water status means government is obliged to test water quality throughout summer

Helena Horton Environment reporter

26, Feb, 2024 @2:01 PM

Article image
Raw sewage ‘pumped into English bathing waters 25,000 times in 2021’
Liberal Democrats condemn ‘environment scandal’ as party releases figures compiled from Environment Agency data

Sandra Laville Environment correspondent

02, May, 2022 @5:00 AM

Article image
One man's fight to get bathing water status for a stretch of river near Bath
Johnny Palmer explains how his shock over sewage discharges in the Avon turned into activism

Sandra Laville Environment correspondent

01, Jul, 2020 @2:00 PM

Article image
Water in UK’s first official bathing river to be designated poor-quality
Yorkshire Water says it is committed to improving River Wharfe as swimming season approaches

Sandra Laville

06, Apr, 2021 @10:25 AM

Article image
Row over possible River Cam bathing spot frequented by Darwin and Lord Byron
Proponents of ‘bathing waters’ designation say it would force action on sewage but others worry about impact of more visitors

Patrick Barkham

09, Mar, 2024 @8:00 AM

Article image
UK ranked last in Europe for bathing water quality in 2020
European Environment Agency judges only 110 British coastal and inland sites to be excellent

Fiona Harvey Environment correspondent

01, Jun, 2021 @10:00 AM

Article image
Ilkley pushes for bathing area status to protect river 'used as open sewer'
Yorkshire campaigners shine spotlight on water firms’ practice of discharging untreated sewage into rivers

Sandra Laville

20, Jan, 2020 @7:30 AM