Wild in the city: Buenos Aires’ Costanera Sur reserve

From waterfront playground to landfill site, this reserve on the bank of the Rio de la Plata has had a chequered life, but is now a place of peace and beauty

Minutes from the car-choked streets of Buenos Aires lies an oasis of tall grasses, lagoons, soaring trees and myriad bird species. The 360-hectare Reserva Ecológica Costanera Sur – a wetland between Rio de la Plata, the world’s widest river, and the Puerto Madero district – is the only place in the city inhabited by wild, native plants and animals.

With so much of the country farmed and developed, the reserve represents the original Argentine landscape. It looked distinctly different in the early part of the 20th century, when the waterfront was a popular spot to be seen sunning, strolling and bathing. But by the 1950s, the water quality had deteriorated and porteños – as the city’s residents call themselves – turned away from this playground.

Later, after the city abandoned a huge landfill site in 1984, nature took over, transforming the area into a luxuriant Eden. Now, its cooler temperatures, fresh air and a bucolic vibe are a draw for cyclists, walkers, joggers, birders, picnickers and yoga practitioners.

Three well-marked, interconnected paths meander past clusters of foxtail grass, towering Washingtonia palms, and shade-providing chinaberry (paraiso) trees. Flowering ceibo trees (also known as cockspur coral) dot the green lawns sloping down to the riverbank, a popular picnic venue. Observation decks overlook the calm lagoons, and the silence is broken only by the singing of the chalk-browed mockingbird, one of the 300 bird species found here. The national bird, the rufous hornero, can also be spotted, as well as the shiny cowbird in its cobalt-blue plumage. Overhead, birds of prey soar. Sometimes, giant Argentine tegu lizards and various turtles may be spied sunning themselves beside the trails – happily oblivious to the skyscrapers visible in the distance.

Open daily 8am-7pm (6pm in winter), gates on Calle Viamonte and Avenida Brasil, reservacostanera.com.ar

Jeanine Barone

The GuardianTramp

Related Content

Article image
Buenos Aires: what to see, plus the best bars, restaurants and hotels
With its modern art museums, hidden basement bars, and fast-evolving food scene, Argentina’s capital is the most sophisticated city in Latin America

Sorrel Moseley-Williams

18, Dec, 2016 @12:00 PM

Article image
The Buenos Aires gallery illuminating Argentina past and present
The photography and art on show at Espacio Makarius offers visitors a window on the history and culture of the country

Vanessa Bell

13, Jul, 2016 @12:22 PM

Article image
Tasting Buenos Aires: food tours, street art and tango – a local’s guide to the city
With budget airline Norwegian launching direct flights to Buenos Aires this week, local experts show our writer around their city, and also chip in with a few tips of their own

Gavin McOwan

12, Feb, 2018 @6:30 AM

Article image
'I wanted to be a part of Buenos Aires – and Borges was my guide'
During the decade our writer lived in BA, he got to grips with its streets through the verse of Jorge Luis Borges – and is now revisiting the city via his poetry

Chris Moss

24, May, 2020 @6:00 AM

Article image
Buenos Aires: readers' travel tips
Fascinating street art, a stunning book shop and a wealth of restaurants, bars and clubs are just some of our readers’ highlights from the Argentinian capital

Guardian readers

19, Feb, 2015 @12:15 PM

Article image
10 of the best historic cafe-bars in Buenos Aires
Don’t be seduced by the new hipster pop-ups: ‘bares notables’ that survive – just – in the barrios serve up history, tango and real Buenos Aires life

Chris Moss

11, Nov, 2018 @11:00 AM

Article image
El Hornero restaurant, Tres Bocas island, near Buenos Aires
To escape Buenos Aires’ searing summer heat – and the city itself – Brian Daughton takes a slow boat to the Rio Paraná delta, and a classic Argentinian steakhouse

Brian Daughton

24, Jun, 2015 @12:45 PM

Article image
Buenos Aires’ new cocktail bars look back to the future
Argentina’s capital has an honourable cocktail tradition, and today’s bartenders are tapping into the past to revive local drinks, albeit with a new twist

Vicky Baker

07, Apr, 2016 @10:44 AM

Article image
Campanopolis: folly and fantasy – near the suburbs of Buenos Aires
You can only visit this 1970s folly built by a millionaire supermarket magnate for a few hours on Saturdays, but it’s a marvel of an offbeat medieval fantasy village

Vanessa Bell

23, Mar, 2016 @1:30 PM

Article image
Pies and politics in Buenos Aires' Perón Perón cafe
More than a meeting place for the Peron party, this kitsch ‘resto bar’ is a shrine to Juan and Evita and serves the general’s favourite comfort food

Sorrel Moseley-Williams

08, Nov, 2015 @7:00 AM