That’s it from the UK politics blog. You can follow our global coronavirus coverage here -

Boris Johnson has urged football fans and businesses to act “in a responsible way” as large crowds are expected to gather in England for the closing matches of Euro 2020.

More than 60,000 fans will be allowed into Wembley for the two semi-finals and the final next Sunday, PA reports.

Johnson said: “I think my advice to everybody would obviously be to support England enthusiastically but in a responsible way.

“The events at Wembley clearly have particular conditions attached to them with particular testing requirements that we will insist on.”

Italy play Spain in the first semi-final on Tuesday with England facing Denmark in the second semi-final on Wednesday.

Maintaining the current Covid restrictions through the summer would only delay a wave of hospitalisations and deaths rather than reduce them, the chief medical officer for England has warned.

Prof Chris Whitty told a Downing Street briefing that while scientific opinion was mixed on when to lift the last remaining restrictions in the government’s roadmap out of lockdown, he believed that doing so in the summer had some advantages over releasing in the autumn.

“At a certain point, you move to the situation where instead of actually averting hospitalisations and deaths, you move over to just delaying them. So you’re not actually changing the number of people who will go to hospital or die, you may change when they happen,” he said.

Updated

Sacha Lord, night time economy adviser for Greater Manchester, said he was “thrilled for all involved in the night life sector” following the latest update from the government but said ministers must ensure businesses remain supported, PA reports.

He added: “We must recognise that with the crippling debt burdens accrued over the past 18 months, these same businesses will be fighting for their survival for the next three years at least.

“It is imperative that the government continues to support the sectors most affected by this crisis in order to stave off a generation of unemployment and bankruptcy.”

Jace Tyrrell, chief executive of the New West End Company which represents 600 businesses on London’s Oxford Strett, Bond Street, Regent Street and in Mayfair, said: “The hard won progress toward ‘freedom day’ is to be welcomed, and London’s West End and its visitors, shoppers and employees are very much looking forward to a further easing of restrictions having proven they can live safely with Covid.”

He added: “What the West End cannot continue to live without are our office-based customers and overseas visitors, and we urgently need a roadmap to open up the UK to international tourism and more than a lifting of working from home guidance, we need positive encouragement to return to the office.”

Updated

The TUC general secretary, Frances O’Grady, said details around masks in workplaces must be clarified along with changes to rules on sick pay and enshrining rights to flexible working in law.

She also called on the government to consult with unions and employers on workplace safety guidance to avoid “widespread confusion” following the PM’s announcement on the easing of restrictions, PA reports.

The British Chambers of Commerce director general, Shevaun Haviland, said that more detail was needed to avoid confusion.

She added: “This is a much-needed step on the road to normality and we welcome the prime minister setting out the direction of travel in advance of reopening.

“But businesses in England still do not have the full picture they desperately need to plan for unlocking.

“Much remains in the balance, firms do not yet know the future of self-isolation rules, if testing will remain free for them, or when international travel will open up effectively.

“Without clear guidance for businesses around the new proposals, there could be real uncertainty on how they should operate going forward and what they should be doing to keep staff and their customers safe.”

Updated

The government has laid out plans to scrap mandatory mask-wearing and lift social distancing requirements despite scientists warning that ongoing measures will be needed to control a resurgence in infections, PA reports.

Documents released by the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (Sage) state that as current measures are lifted, transmission will “almost certainly increase”, with modelling suggesting it is highly likely infections will peak at some point after Steps 3 and 4.

One paper from the Scientific Pandemic Influenza Group on Modelling, the Scientific Pandemic Insights Group on Behaviours (Spi-B) and Environmental Modelling Group (EMG), and dated April 22, says a package of “baseline” measures should be considered, as individual measures are likely to have limited impact.

The document also says: “There is significant risk in allowing prevalence to rise, even if hospitalisations and deaths are kept low by vaccination.

“If it were necessary to reduce prevalence to low levels again (e.g. VoC become more pathogenic for others previously less affected), then restrictive measures would be required for much longer.”

The scientists say another wave would be expected to occur even if the assumed baseline measures reduce transmission by 25%, but that it would be much higher without these.

As well as wearing face coverings, the baseline measures considered include symptomatic testing and isolation (following a positive test), contact isolation, certification to show negative testing or vaccination, and physical distancing.

On physical distancing, the document says: “Close range transmission [is] likely to be highest individual exposure risk, so explicit measures to address are likely to be beneficial.”

Updated

Prof Stephen Reicher, a scientist advising the government, has warned that Boris Johnson’s plans to end the remaining coronavirus restrictions present a “very big risk” particularly to young people.

The member of the Scientific Pandemic Insights Group on Behaviours said there is a “very real risk prospect” that there could be nearly a million cases per week by the end of the month.

He told Channel 4 News: “I do think it is a big risk and I think it is gambling with people’s welfare.

“I really do fear that if we were to get up to those high numbers of infections there is a risk of causing huge damage primarily to young people because they’re the ones that aren’t vaccinated.

“I think that’s a very big risk indeed, it’s not a risk I would take and I earnestly, I genuinely hope that I am wrong and it doesn’t happen but I wouldn’t be taking the risk.”

He added “very clear messaging” is necessary on the wearing of masks.

Updated

Charities representing those with weakened immune systems have expressed dismay that people will be able to ditch face masks in England after 19 July.

The MS Society and Blood Cancer UK said the government had offered no support plan for those still vulnerable to Covid-19, and the day did not mark “freedom day” for many.

Phillip Anderson, head of policy at the MS Society, said: “Emerging evidence shows vaccines may not work as well for people with suppressed immune systems, including some living with MS.

“This is especially concerning given many of the same people are defined by the government as ‘clinically extremely vulnerable’ to Covid-19.

“Yet as the country prepares to take less precautions, the prime minister has failed to make clear how those most at risk will be supported to stay safe.

“It is imperative the government ensures vulnerable people are not pressured to stop working from home, as well as ensuring they can get food and medical care without facing crowded shops or hospitals unnecessarily.”

During a Downing Street briefing, Boris Johnson said he himself would continue to wear a mask in crowded spaces but that people should be given the discretion to make their own decisions.

But Gemma Peters, chief executive of Blood Cancer UK, said the move could make more vulnerable people feel less safe in public.

“People with blood cancer are both at high risk from Covid and the vaccines are unlikely to have worked as well for them because of their compromised immune systems,” she said.

Updated

Families who have lost loved ones to coronavirus have said it feels “like an error to act like we’ve got Covid beaten” as the government prepares to lift restrictions, PA reports.

The Covid-19 Bereaved Families for Justice group accused the government of having “skewed priorities” as it set out its plans for the next stage of the road map.

The unlocking is expected on July 19, with a final decision due next Monday.

Co-founder of the group Jo Goodman, who lost her father Stuart to the virus, said: “It feels like they’re repeating many of the same mistakes they made last summer.

“It’s a gut-churning deja vu for those of us whose loved ones paid the ultimate price for those mistakes.

“The race to vaccinate people feels pretty finely in the balance at the moment and, with cases surging, honestly it feels like an error to act like we’ve got Covid beaten.”

Goodman said the scrapping of mandatory mask wearing was “particularly horrifying” to the families of transport workers who have died.

Updated

Catherine Mallyon, the executive director of the Royal Shakespeare Company, said: “We are delighted that the government announcement feels the progress of the pandemic is such that they are trailing the likely easing of restrictions post-July 19.

“We are heading towards the opening of our new outdoor theatre; the Lydia and Manfred Gorvy Garden Theatre and we look forward to receiving confirmation of the proposed changes.
“We know that our audiences want to return to live performances, and also that there is some nervousness about the full easing of restrictions. Our focus is to make sure that everybody is safe, and feels safe, when visiting the RSC, whilst planning for the return to full capacity so we can welcome more of our audiences back.”

But Paul W Fleming, general secretary of actors’ union Equity, said the government announcement left questions unanswered.

He said: “Today’s announcement is a veneer of order atop a sea of chaos. The government is privatising public health decisions by pushing them on to producers, venues, and working people. There’s no word on insurances for theatre and live entertainment, and no meaningful guidance as to what a new testing and isolation regime should mean.

“Businessmen can now fly in and out of the UK unfettered, but British creatives working abroad can’t. There’s no word on extending SEISS [the self-employment income support scheme] - which barely covered the creative workforce.

“There’s no confidence that future lockdowns won’t happen and no strategy to engage the unions - or even the bosses - to figure out a backup plan. The pandemic of precarity is set to get worse, Equity wants to deal with it - does [the culture secretary, Oliver] Dowden?”

Updated

Reaction from the live music industry trade body to the government’s announcement. The plan for 19 July will be the first time since the start of the pandemic that the £4.6bn industry will be able to reopen its doors to the public.

Greg Parmley
, CEO of LIVE said: “The live music industry is very pleased with the prime minister’s statement, and it seems we will finally see a return to full capacity performances on 19 July.
“We have watched the rest of the economy reopen while our doors have been forced to remain closed since the start of the pandemic, but today’s announcements will generate considerable excitement amongst music fans across the country.”

Mark Davyd, CEO of MVT, said: “This is obviously extremely welcome news for millions of live music fans, for artists, crew, venues and local communities who have been deprived of music for so long.

“We have been working alongside the grassroots music venue sector throughout to identify methods by which we can do that, regardless of any current government guidelines and resulting limitations and restrictions.”

Phil Bowdery, chairman of Concert Promoters Association, said: “While we absolutely cannot wait to safely welcome back our fans, we are missing one piece of the puzzle – insurance.

“We need a government-backed scheme to provide the security needed to start investing in events over the coming months, shoring up our industry and stimulating the wider economy as we build back following the pandemic.”

Updated

Andrew Lloyd Webber has welcomed the announcement that restrictions are to be eased from July 19th and announced a special performance of his West End show Cinderella.

A statement from Andrew Lloyd Webber. pic.twitter.com/9u9fPDAgqK

— Andrew Lloyd Webber (@OfficialALW) July 5, 2021

Commenting on the lifting of Covid-19 restrictions on 19 July, the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) director-general, Tony Danker, welcomed the reopening of the economy but said businesses must continue putting safety at the heart of their approach to operations.

He said: “Firms will be placing a premium on close dialogue with their employees in boosting confidence and will be demonstrating to customers how they are reopening safely and with their interests at the forefront.

“Meanwhile government and the Health and Safety Executive should continue to play a critical role in helping to inform good decision-making and risk assessments.

“In the coming days we need government to put in place further measures to create this much-needed confidence.

“Knowing whether workplace testing will continue beyond July, gaining clarity on mask wearing for public transport and understanding how a test and release scheme can support both domestic industry and our international travel sector can provide a further boost for firms as we all move from crisis to recovery.”

Tamzen Isacsson, chief executive of the Management Consultancies Association, said: “There will be no rush back to the office for our sector as we have always worked remotely or on client site and firms will continue to stagger staff visits to the office through the summer.

“Additionally, many firms have also reduced their available office space already.

“Given the current trends of higher infection rates there will inevitably be more disruption to staff who will have to self-isolate, not be able to travel and may have to support children isolating from school and it’s important all businesses encourage staff to adhere to the guidelines.”

Updated

Summary of Johnson's press conference

Here is our story setting out what the government is planning for England from 19 July in terms of the easing of Covid restrictions. And here are the other key points from his press conference.

  • Johnson said that Covid cases could reach 50,000 a day within a fortnight, and he said opening up would be followed by more deaths. He also stressed that this was inevitable, and something anticipated ever since the government first published its roadmap for lockdown easing. He said:

As we predicted in the roadmap we’re seeing cases rise fairly rapidly - and there could be 50,000 cases detected per day by the 19th and again as we predicted, we’re seeing rising hospital admissions and we must reconcile ourselves sadly to more deaths from Covid.

Sir Patrick Vallance, the government’s chief scientific adviser, declined to give an answer when asked how high the death toll might rise, although he said the modelling (which shows estimates for possible numbers of deaths) would be published in the usual way.

  • Johnson urged people not to get “demob happy” after 19 July. He said:

I don’t want people to feel this is, as it were, the moment to get demob happy, this is the end of Covid restrictions - it is very far from the end of dealing with this virus.

  • He said the “summer firebreak” made this a good time to open up. He said:

If we don’t go ahead now when we we’ve clearly done so much with the vaccination programme to break the link between infection and death, if we don’t go ahead now when the summer firebreak is coming up - the school holidays, all the advantages that that should give us in fighting the virus - then the question is, ‘when would we go ahead?’. Particularly given the likelihood the virus will have an extra advantage in the colder months, in the autumn, and in the winter.

So we run the risk of either opening up at a very difficult time when the virus has an edge, has an advantage in the colder months, or again putting everything off to next year.

Prof Chris Whitty, the government’s chief medical adviser, supported this argument. He said that, although scientists backed the decision to delay opening up for four weeks, beyond a certain point further delays do not reduce deaths, they just delay them. He explained:

At a certain point, you move to the situation where instead of actually averting hospitalisations and deaths, you move over to just delaying them. So you’re not actually changing the number of people who will go to hospital or die [by delaying opening up], you may change when they happen.

And there is quite a strong view by many people, including myself actually, that going in the summer has some advantages, all other things being equal, to opening up into the autumn when schools are going back and when we’re heading into the winter period when the NHS tends to be under greatest pressure for many other reasons.

  • Johnson said any decision he made about whether or not to wear a mask on a train after 19 July would depend on how many other people were around. Asked when he would continue to wear a mask, he replied:

I will obviously wear a mask in crowded places where you are meeting people that you don’t know ... to protect others and as a matter of simple courtesy.

There’s a difference between that, and I think everyone can understand that, and circumstances where you might find yourselves sitting alone for hours late at night on a train with no one else in the compartment and there I think people should be entitled to exercise some discretion.

Whitty said he would continue to wear a mask after 19 July in three circumstances. He said:

I would wear a mask under three situations, and I would do so, particularly at this point when the epidemic is clearly significant and rising.

And the first is in any situation which was indoors and crowded, or indoors with close proximity to other people and that is because masks help protect other people - this is a thing we do to protect other people, this is by far its principal aim.

The second situation I’d do it is if I was required to by any competent authority. I would have no hesitation about doing that and I would consider that was a reasonable and sensible thing if they had good reason to do that.

And the third reason is if someone else was uncomfortable if I did not wear a mask, as a point of common courtesy of course I would wear a mask so under all those circumstances I would do so.

  • Whitty said he thought the winter could be “very difficult” for the NHS because of Covid and other respiratory illnesses, like flu.

That’s all from me for today. But my colleague Nadeem Badshah will continue the blog from here.

Updated

Is this "irreversible" unlocking? 🤔

New government guidance issued today says ministers will "maintain contingency plans for reimposing economic and social restrictions at a local, regional or national level" if needed to suppress a dangerous new variant.

— Aubrey Allegretti (@breeallegretti) July 5, 2021

In the Commons earlier, Sajid Javid said in case of a local Covid-19 breakout, contingency measures and powers for local authorities will be in place.

Green Party MP Caroline Lucas also highlighted her opposition to the removal of mandatory mask-wearing in public from July 19th:

Allowing people to *choose* whether to put others at risk is reckless & unfair

If freedom to drive at 100mph is restricted because of risk to others, why not apply the same logic to mask-wearing on public transport, esp given millions still unvaccinated & some immuno-suppressed? pic.twitter.com/e7rAFWZ2L4

— Caroline Lucas (@CarolineLucas) July 5, 2021

Updated

Labour MP Ben Bradshaw asked Sajid Javid about when travel restrictions will be eased:

“Very soon” says @sajidjavid in answer to my question asking when travel restrictions will be eased, bringing U.K. into line with rest of Europe & the US. Sounds hopeful. #speakupfortravel #saveoursummer pic.twitter.com/QcFth1XBEz

— Ben Bradshaw (@BenPBradshaw) July 5, 2021

In a statement responding to the PM’s announcement, Sadiq Khan, the mayor of London, suggested that he has not ruled out trying to ensure mask-wearing remains compulsory on buses and tube trains in the capital. He said:

The wearing of face coverings on public transport helps to reduce the spread of Covid, and crucially gives Londoners confidence to travel on the network, which is vital to our economic recovery. Further discussions are now planned with Transport for London, the Department for Transport and other transport providers before we decide our next steps.

Updated

Jeremy Hunt tells the Commons he supports the government’s measures and says if we want to prevent another lockdown, apart from a booster jab, the government should improve the way test and trace works. He said in Korea it worked but in England it failed to prevent three lockdowns.

Javid responded: “There have been many successes in the last year and many improvements that can be made. I look forward to talking to him about this in the future.”

Updated

Javid announced to the Commons the date school isolation bubbles will end is 19th July and exempt under-18s who are identified as close contacts from the requirement to isolate.

Does he expect schools to get testing in place three days before the end of the summer term?!

— Pippa Crerar (@PippaCrerar) July 5, 2021

Updated

Starmer condemns PM's opening up plans as 'reckless', saying masks should remain compulsory on public transport for now

Sir Keir Starmer has said the PM’s decision to lift almost all remaining restrictions for England from 19 July is “reckless”. In an interview for broadcasters he said:

The idea that, as the infection rate goes up, you throw off all protections at the same time I’m afraid is reckless.

He said the fact that Johnson was making this announcement today, when the most up-to-date data for a 19 July unlocking is not yet available, showed that today’s initiative was all about Conservative party management.

Labour would keep mask wearing compulsory on public transport, at least until cases are past their peak, he said.

He also said he would focus more on improving ventilation in buildings, and ensure proper payments were available for people needing to isolate.

Updated

The Alba party’s Neale Hanvey called for Javid to apologise to the SNP’s Philippa Whitford for his “absolutely outrageous comments” and for comments about the case rate in Scotland.

“I do not agree,” Javid said.

Updated

In the Commons, the SNP’s Dr Philippa Whitford expressed her surprise at the announcement that all measures will be removed, citing the Delta variant and half of the population not being vaccinated.

She suggested Javid said Covid is like flu and that we should learn to live with Covid.

An irate Javid responded “her points degenerated into political point-scoring” and said she should know better than to engage in scaremongering.

Javid also highlighted that Scotland has the highest case rate is higher in the UK and denies saying Covid is similar to flu.

Updated

Laughter in the Commons just now as Sajid Javid says all social distancing guidance is to be scrapped.

A Tory backbencher calls out: "Hallelujah!" pic.twitter.com/K9f3v75v2q

— Tony Diver (@Tony_Diver) July 5, 2021

In response to Ashworth’s comments, Javid said: “We have taken the best public health advice.

“We expect people to behave sensibly and think of others around them. If on a crowded tube, it would be sensible to wear a mask.”

Updated

In a response to the government’s announcement, the shadow health secretary, Jonathan Ashworth, asked Javid what does the phrase he used “learning to life with Covid” mean, how many deaths are acceptable, how many cases of long Covid are acceptable? What risk assessment has he done of new variant emerging, why is the government collapsing all mitigations completely?

Ashworth said that “masks don’t restrict freedoms in a pandemic, they ensure those that go to the shops or who take public transport can do so safely because it protects others”.

Ashworth added: “Who suffers when masks are removed, it’s those who work in shops, those who drive buses, drive taxis, those who work in hospitality, low paid workers without access to decent sick pay, who live in overcrowded accommodation, who have been savagely disproportionately impacted from the virus since day one.”

Updated

Over in the House of Commons, meanwhile, the health and social care secretary, Sajid Javid, told MPs earlier that “we can reasonably expect” that by 19 July that the number of daily cases of Covid will be higher than today, in a similarly sombre tone to Boris Johnson.

Updated

Teaching unions express concern about lifting anti-Covid measures in schools

Teaching unions expressed immediate concern about plans to lift safety measures, including bubbles in schools, accusing the government of “neglectful and reckless decision-making”.

Dr Mary Bousted, joint general secretary of the National Education Union, said schools and colleges were doing everything they could to keep young people and the wider community safe, adding:

We must seriously question the wisdom of the government’s decision to take away so many safety measures.

These mitigations are being removed at a time when cases are rising, school outbreaks are at the highest level all year and rising sharply, and children remain unvaccinated and at risk of transmitting the virus and suffering long Covid themselves.

Bousted also called on the government to publish the results of its trials on daily contact testing as an alternative to self-isolation before changing the system.

Nick Brook, deputy general secretary of National Association of Head Teachers, added:

To maintain public confidence the government need to explain clearly to parents and schools alike why arrangements we were told were critical to maintaining pupil safety until now, are no longer needed going forward, despite the soaring infection rates in schools.

No school wants to see restrictions in place any longer than they have to be, but we must ensure that in relaxing rules now we do not create further longer term disruption in the months to come.

Updated

Here is my colleague Jessica Elgot’s story about Boris Johnson’s announcement.

Q: Are you worried the remaining Euro 2020 matches could be super-spreader events?

Johnson says he would advise people to support England, but in a responsible way.

Vallance says most super-spreading events are indoors, not outdoors.

Q: What is your estimate of the number of deaths opening up could cause?

Vallance says the modelling is being made public. It is just modelling, he says. But he says it has been accurate in terms of the timing of trends. He says more modelling is being published next week.

And that’s it. The press conference is over.

Johnson says he thinks there will be a strong recovery. The roadmap and the vaccines have contributed to that, he says.

Q: Will we need restrictions to deal with flu?

Whitty says no one has ever proposed restrictions to deal with seasonal flu. But it would be different if there were a flu pandemic, he says.

But measure like washing hands, which reduce the risk from Covid, also reduce the risk from flu, he says.

Q: Can you get population immunity without vaccinating children?

Vallance says the more people are vaccinated, the better.

But, as Whitty explained earlier, there is a particular issue with children. (See 5.17pm.) The JCVI is still looking at this, he says.

Q: Even if you have to reimpose restrictions next winter, can you guarantee you won’t close schools en masse?

Johnson says they have a massive catch-up plan to help pupils.

But parents want to see a different approach to outbreaks in schools. The government will be announcing that later this week.

Whitty says the winter is likely to be tricky. It might get “very difficult” for the NHS because of Covid and other respiratory diseases.

Johnson says he does not want people to get 'demob happy' as restrictions are lifted

Q: Are you really being cautious? And is this really irreversible?

Johnson says people cannot say he is both being incautious, and abandoning irreversibility.

He say he wants to move to a situation where he encourages people to rely on personal responsibility.

We must remain cautious, he says. He is asking people to behave like that. He says:

I don’t want people to feel this is the moment to get demob happy.

Whitty says there was a clear degree of consensus amongst scientists that some degree of social distancing should be maintained after opening up. That is in the roadmap, he says.

There was a high degree of support that delaying opening up for four weeks was a good idea, he says.

But he says, after a certain point, delaying opening up only delays further deaths, and does not reduce them.

He says there was a strong view among scientists that opening up in the summer has advantages.

Updated

Q: You have said more people will get Covid and will die? How bad could it get?

Johnson says they have to be cautious. But they always said opening up would lead to more cases and more deaths.

If they do not go ahead now, when the “summer firebreak” is coming up - the school holidays and other advantages from the summer - then when will you go ahead? The virus has “an edge” in the colder months, he says.

Alternatively, you would have to postpone opening up until next year.

He stresses the final decision will be taken on 12 July.

Q: Are you confident hospitals can cope?

Whitty says the NHS is an emergency service. So it will cope with anything.

But if admissions continue to double, then before too long you can get to large numbers.

He says the modelling suggests admissions will peak before they reach the level they were in January. But with modelling there is always some uncertainty.

Q: In what circumstances will you still wear a mask?

Johnson says it would depend. There is a big difference between travelling on a crowded Tube train, and travelling late at night on in a virtually empty carriage.

He says he wants people to exercise their personal responsibility.

Whitty says he would wear a mask in three situations. First, in any situation that was indoors and crowded. Masks protect others.

Second, he would do so if required to.

And, third, as a point of courtesy, he would wear a mask if someone was uncomfortable with his not wearing a mask.

Sir Patrick Vallance echoes this. He says indoor, crowded places are places where masks are of most value.

Updated

Q: You have said we will be able to live with Covid like flu. So will children be vaccinated?

Johnson says the JCVI is looking at this.

Whitty says this is a really important question.

They are trying to work out the balance between the relative protection provided to children - it will probably protect them to a high degree - versus any safety issues.

Because children are unlikely to become seriously ill from Covid, the JCVI needs to be even more sure than it is for adults that there are no risks.

He says the data is coming in on this.

Updated

Q: How confident are you that vaccines protect against long Covid?

Whitty says long Covid is probably several different syndromes.

Vaccines stop people getting infected, which helps.

But he says it is not yet clear if they prevent people who do get infected from long Covid.

Johnson unveils plans for England from 19 July

Johnson sets out the next steps.

  • Second vaccines for under-40s will be accelerated, happening after eight weeks not 12.
  • People will be allowed to make their own decisions about what is safe, instead of behaviour being determined by laws.
  • All businesses will be able to reopen, including nightclubs.
  • All legal limits on indoor and outdoor meetings will go.
  • The 1-metre rule on social distancing will go.
  • The legal obligation to wear a face covering will go. Instead, guidance will be issued on when people are advised to wear them.
  • People will no longer be told to work from home.
  • Covid-status certificates will not be required by the government to access venues. But businesses can choose to use them.
  • Test and trace will continue, but the government wants to replace isolation with daily testing.
  • Plans to replace bubbles for school pupils will be announced tomorrow.
  • Plans to replace isolation for fully-vaccinated people returning from amber list countries will be announced later this week.

Updated

Johnson says the UK has the highest proportion of the population vaccinated of any country in Europe, apart from Malta.

He says the government must decide whether it is safe to open up.

If it does not open up now, he says it might be worse opening up later, when the autumn is getting closer.

Johnson says cases could reach 50,000 per day within fortnight

Boris Johnson starts by saying what life will be like if we move to step 4 of the roadmap. The final decision will be taken on 12 July, he says.

He says “we”, but he means England.

Case are rising rapidly, he says. They could reach 50,000 per day by 19 July.

Boris Johnson's press conference

Boris Johnson is about to hold his press conference. He is appearing with Prof Chris Whitty, the government’s chief medical adviser, and Sir Patrick Vallance, its chief scientific adviser.

Most Britons thinks masks should remain compulsory on public transport and in shops, poll suggests

Most Britons think face masks should continue to be mandatory on public transport and in shops after most other restrictions are lifted, according to polling by YouGov.

The majority of Britons say face masks should continue to be mandatory on both public transport (71%), as well as in shops and some enclosed public spaces (66%) beyond when restrictions are liftedhttps://t.co/hlpfOq16kg pic.twitter.com/hxva59kEiC

— YouGov (@YouGov) July 5, 2021

70% of Britons say they'd feel less safe if in a crowded or un-ventilated place and people were not wearing face masks

This is the case among a majority of all age groups https://t.co/lswgnevJm4 pic.twitter.com/Qoo78SGp9c

— YouGov (@YouGov) July 5, 2021

Updated

The Downing Street lobby briefing took place later than usual today. The prime minister’s spokesperson was asked about the claim from Dominic Cummings that government scientific advisers have told No 10 not to go ahead with what is being announced today. (See 3.48pm.) That was “not accurate”, the spokesperson replied. He went on:

Obviously the chief scientific adviser and chief medical officer will be alongside the prime minister later.

The spokesperson said he did not intend to engage with every allegation made by Cummings, but he did say that he did not accept Cummings’ claim that Johnson could not distinguish between truth and lies. (See 12.08pm.)

The spokesperson also rejected suggestions that Johnson was going for a full unlocking in England from 19 July because he wants to develop herd immunity among the younger, unvaccinated or not fully vaccinated population. He said:

Herd immunity is not in any way a government goal. You know our approach, which is to vaccinate the adult population. We are still waiting on advice from the JCVI [Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation] as regards children.

Updated

UK records 27,334 new Covid cases and nine further deaths

The UK has recorded 27,334 new coronavirus cases, according to the latest update to the government’s dashboard. That is the second highest daily total since the end of January, and more than 4,000 up on the total for last Monday. The total number of new cases over the past week is up 53.2% on the previous week.

But death rates are still relatively low. Nine new deaths have been recorded in the last 24 hours, and the weekly toll is up by 4.9%.

Updated

Unison claims decision to ditch masks in schools prematurely led to 'chaos' and more pupils isolating

One of the UK’s largest unions, Unison, has urged the government not to “throw caution to the wind” over face coverings, claiming that prematurely scrapping masks in schools had led to “classroom chaos” with hundreds of thousands of pupils self-isolating.

Unison’s assistant general secretary Jon Richards said:

Now isn’t the time to throw caution to the wind, especially with infections on the rise. The economy is important, but so is public confidence. People want clarity from the government as restrictions are eased. They don’t need a confusing free-for-all, with ministers absolving themselves of any responsibility for public health.

Ditching masks prematurely in schools has caused classroom chaos with hundreds of thousands of pupils currently isolating at home. Let’s not repeat the same mistakes elsewhere.

A government recommendation that masks should be worn in classrooms in schools in England was relaxed in May as part of a phased exit out of lockdown. Since then, however, the Delta variant has rapidly taken hold across the UK.

According to official government data published last week, at least one in 20 children were absent from state schools in England because of Covid, after a 66% increase in the number of pupils with confirmed infections.

Updated

Updated

As well as publishing his Boris Johnson essay (see 12.08pm and 1.45pm), Dominic Cummings conducted a Q&A today with subscribers on his Substack account. It was relatively short on news, but he claimed that Downing Street has been told by its scientific advisers not to do what it is announcing today.

He also said Boris Johnson would privately liked to reverse devolution. Asked about Johnson’s view of devolution, he said:

He’s an unthinkign [sic] unionist. Thinks devolution/Scottish parliament was a disaster, wd like to reverse it but wont dare try ...

(I left the wording as posted, complete with typo.)

Cummings also said he would subsequently write a blog to explain why he wanted to force Sajid Javid to resign as chancellor last year. Javid was “just a yes man who will follow what Boris wants and spend all day on the media”, Cummings said.

Updated

Burnham says trying to make people wear masks on trams in Manchester if UK government policy different would create 'conflict and confusion'

In an interview on Radio 4’s the World at One, Andy Burnham, the mayor of Greater Manchester, restated his belief that the government should not drop the requirement for people to have to wear face coverings on public transport. (See 9.32am.)

He said he was not arguing against “the broad direction” the government was taking. But he said people should continue to have to wear masks because otherwise vulnerable people would feel “very, very uncomfortable” about travelling on public transport.

However, he also said that as mayor of Greater Manchester he would not try to make masks mandatory if UK government policy did not require this. He said he had power over travel on the trams in Greater Manchester, but if he tried to force people to wear masks when the UK government was saying something different, it would be ‘a recipe for conflict and confusion”.

Updated

Ryanair and easyJet indicate they intend to carry on requiring passengers to wear masks even if law changes

Ryanair and easyJet have said they will still require passengers to wear masks even if the government drops this as a legal requirement.

Ryanair said:

In order to protect the health of our customers and crew, the use of face masks will still be mandatory across all Ryanair flights, regardless of the departing/destination country.

And easyJet said:

At present there are no changes to easyJet’s onboard mask policy and we will continue to keep this under review.

We continue to be guided by our inhouse medical adviser and a number of key industry governing bodies that airlines follow including the WHO (World Health Organization), Icao (International Civil Aviation Organization), Easa (European Union Aviation Safety Agency), the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and public health authorities across Europe, and at present their guidance around the wearing of masks onboard remains unchanged.

Updated

Prof Chris Whitty, the government’s chief medical adviser, and Sir Patrick Vallance, its chief scientific adviser, will join Boris Johnson at the Number 10 press conference where Johnson will give details of the plans to lift all remaining restrictions in England on 19 July – two weeks today.

At the same time Sajid Javid, the health secretary, will be unveiling the plans in the Commons.

Watch the coronavirus press conference live on our channels at 5pm. pic.twitter.com/YpRlC2yOIO

— UK Prime Minister (@10DowningStreet) July 5, 2021

Updated

Wales will not be rushing into easing further restrictions, says health minister

Wales will not be rushed into making a decision about scrapping its coronavirus restrictions, Eluned Morgan, the Welsh government’s health minister, said today.

Speaking at a press conference, she said the Welsh government would announce details of its own plans for lifting further restrictions on Wednesday 14 July. She said:

We will of course, as always in Wales, be following the data rather than following the politics. That is what we’ve been doing all the way through this and we will continue to do that.

We do have constant dialogue with representatives of the UK government and of course in an ideal world we would like to move together, but if it is not right for Wales we won’t be doing that.

Boris Johnson will do what he thinks is right for England and we will do what’s right for us here in Wales.

Morgan said she could not guarantee that no further lockdowns would be needed in Wales. She said:

We will have to learn to live with this virus and what I won’t give you is any assurances that this is the end of the road.

We don’t know. There may be a new variant that escapes our vaccines, so I can’t make those kind of predictions.

I’m surprised the UK government is able to make them but certainly here in Wales we won’t be giving those kind of assurances that there won’t be any lockdowns in the future.

Of course we will avoid them if we possibly can.

Updated

Masks should remain compulsory on public transport 'a little while longer', say Lib Dems

The Liberal Democrats have joined those saying the government should keep the requirement for people to wear face coverings on public transport. In a statement Munira Wilson, the party’s health spokesperson, said:

Many people, especially the vulnerable, do not yet feel confident enough to travel on crowded public transport. There are millions who have still not been double jabbed, and are therefore at greater risk of both becoming ill themselves and spreading the virus to others.

Keeping masks mandatory on public transport which can often become overcrowded is the right thing to do.

We have all made tough sacrifices throughout this pandemic, and asking people to wear masks on public transport a little while longer to protect others, is a small price worth paying.

I fear that the government’s desire to remove all restrictions on 19 July is driven more by internal battles within the Conservative party rather than sound scientific advice.

The health secretary is too busy trying to appease members of his own party who have been determined to put an early end to restrictions no matter the costs to the public’s health. He should stop prioritising politics over science.

Updated

Johnson firmed up provocative Vote Leave attack on Cameron's integrity, says Cummings

And here is a summary of the other lines from Dominic Cummingslatest Substack essay about Boris Johnson, and why he went to work for him in No 10 even though he thought he was unfit to be PM. (See 12.08pm.)

  • Cummings says Boris Johnson only started campaigning aggressively in the 2016 referendum campaign after Cummings and others “persuaded him that [George] Osborne intended to destroy his political career”. Cummings describes this as the moment when “Boris-Self-Aware” took over from “Boris-Normal”. (See 12.08pm.)

[Johnson] toured the studios and smashed the government on immigration numbers then toughened up (!) my letter from him and Gove to Cameron — the letter that kicked immigration to the top of the agenda (‘corrosive of public trust’).

In his memoir Cameron described this letter as “open warfare”. He said that he was shocked that Johnson and Michael Gove were attacking him personally, and criticising an immigration policy they were elected on. Craig Oliver, Cameron’s communications chief, said in his memoir the letter made them “flinch” because it was effectively accusing Cameron of “a lack of integrity”.

  • Cummings justifies helping Johnson become PM in the summer of 2019 on the grounds that the alternative - Jeremy Corbyn in power and a second referendum - would have been worse.
  • Cummings says in the summer of 2019 he thought the fact that Johnson would be a bad PM would make it easier for Cummings and his Vote Leave allies to manipulate him. Explaining his thinking in that period, he says:

Precisely because [Johnson] doesn’t know what he’s doing, we may be able to get him to agree things ‘the system’ will think are ‘extreme’ but we think are necessary — like re-orienting the whole state machine away from Brussels towards science and technology.

  • Cummings says in the summer of 2019 he thought getting Johnson as PM to force through Brexit might provide “the best chance we’ll get in decades to destroy the Conservative party [as it was then] and create something much better”.
  • Cummings sets out what he sees as the advantages of Brexit. Explaining his thinking in the summer of 2019, he says:

If we get Brexit done, all sorts of good things will happen and are possible. Immigration will fade as a political issue, UKIP/Brexit party will vanish, and we can have a better immigration policy [happened]. We will be forced to face the horror of our procurement system and have the freedom to change it, worth tens of billions per year [happening]. Europe will be forced to develop new ways for countries to trade and cooperate without being part of the centralising euro project [happening]. We will be able to remove or improve all sorts of damaging regulations, such as data regulations [happening a bit]. The parties will be forced to shift focus from Brussels and arguments over things like CAP to the future and we’ll have a chance to put science and technology at the heart of policy, worth far more than all the problems of Brexit combined [happening]. It will force changes on Whitehall that the parties refuse even to think about unless a shock like Brexit forces them to change [happening].

  • He says that Johnson told him that it would be “ludicrous” for him to be PM. Quoting from a conversation with Johnson just after David Cameron resigned in 2016, Cummings says: “Boris told me with a laugh, ‘Obviously it’s ludicrous me being PM — but no more ludicrous than Dave or George, don’t you think?’”
  • Cummings says Johnson once described the morning strategy meetings in Downing Street as “a farce”.
  • Cummings says he plans to write about Johnson’s relationship with his wife, Carrie, another day.

To subscribe to Cummings’s Substack account costs £10 a month. It is certainly interesting. But for about the same amount, or less, you can become a Guardian supporter. This is also a publishing outfit where some of those involved think Johnson is a useless clown. But, unlike the Cummings account, the Guardian also offers alternative views, hundreds of articles every day (available free, as a public service), brilliant writing from people like Marina Hyde, Rafael Behr and John Crace. And you can’t blame us for Brexit.

Updated

Sadiq Khan, the mayor of London, has also expressed reservations about lifting the requirement for people to have to wear face coverings on public transport. A spokesperson for Khan said:

On the continuing wearing of face masks, it is important that we continue to follow the science around the extent to which they limit transmission on transport and in busy indoor spaces.

Evidence shows that the wearing of face masks gives many Londoners the confidence that they can travel safely on public transport.

People feeling confident they can travel on our tubes, buses and trains as they get busier will be a vital part of encouraging more people into central London as restrictions are lifted further, and it is something that we will continue to look at closely.

Updated

Ministers have been accused of giving mixed messages about where people should continue to wear masks, as the government prepares to end their compulsory use in most places across England.

My colleague Aubrey Allegretti has the full story here:

Updated

Johnson makes 'no real distinction between truth and lies', says Cummings

This morning on his subscriber-only Substack blog, Dominic Cummings, the PM’s former chief adviser, has published an article explaining why he joined Boris Johnson’s team in Downing Street in the summer of 2019 and helped him to win a general election, even though he thinks Johnson is unfit to be prime minister. It is a long read (as usual with Cummings), but for anyone with anything more than a passing interest in Johnsonology, it is an essential read.

The best passage is the one where Cummings tries to explain what Johnson is really like. Here’s an extract.

The truth is [Johnson] is neither [a clown or a campaigning genius]. He is a much deeper and more complex character than the media generally portrays. When I saw pundits seek mysteries in Cameron, I said the hidden depths weren’t there, he’s ‘a sphinx without a riddle’. Cameron was simple but portrayed as a sphinx but with Boris it’s the opposite, Boris is complex portrayed as simple. Behind each mask lies another mask — but there’s no masterplan behind all the masks, just the age old ‘will to power’. He is happy to hide behind the mask of a clown, mostly unbothered by ridicule, while calculations remain largely hidden (including from parts of his own mind).

He rewrites reality in his mind afresh according to the moment’s demands. He lies – so blatantly, so naturally, so regularly – that there is no real distinction possible with him, as there is with normal people, between truth and lies. He always tells people what they want to hear and he never means it. He always says ‘I can’t remember’ when they remind him and is rarely ‘lying’. He trusts nobody including his own family yet bears almost no grudges. He will sacrifice anybody for his career yet wants to make up with people who have screwed him over. He will use anybody for anything but is more polite than most top politicians towards junior staff. He is totally untrusted by anybody in No 10 yet has a superpower for making people feel sorry for him — ‘I feel sorry for him like my old deadbeat boyfriend, I hate myself for it but I can’t help it,’ said one in despair after a particularly dreadful meeting. He’s almost as comfortable with living in chaos as Floyd Mayweather but panics all day about the media. He sometimes compares himself to historic titans (Octavian is a favourite) and regularly admits it’s ludicrous he’s prime minister. He’s hopeless at bureaucratic infighting and examines every room he enters for physical escape routes.

He is both much more useless than the media portray and much more capable of self-awareness and ruthlessness than they ever portray, or his enemies usually discern. He routinely says and does things so foolish that people are open-mouthed, and is so hopeless at getting rid of duffers, so determined to avoid difficult situations, that people are usually shocked when he suddenly moves with ruthless speed to remove them. He was desperate to be prime minister but has almost no interest in the job.

Cummings argues that the best way of understanding Johnson is realising that he operates in two modes: Boris-Normal (his routine, chaotic mode) and Boris-Self-Aware (his ruthless, effective mode).

There are more news lines in the article worth recording. I will post on them shortly.

Updated

Sir Simon Stevens, the outgoing NHS chief executive, addressed the congregation during the thanksgiving service at St Paul’s Cathedral to mark the 73rd anniversary of the NHS, PA Media reports. PA says:

Stevens described the occasion as an opportunity for “cautious pride in science, treatments and our vaccines” but also a time for some “anger and regret” over the millions who have died with coronavirus around the world.

He described the NHS as an example of “building back better” and “an inspiring example for our generation of how out of adversity can come strength”.

He addressed socially distanced guests including frontline NHS workers, the Duke of Cambridge, Boris Johnson, Keir Starmer and Ed Davey.

Updated

Newcastle now has highest rate of new Covid cases in England, figures show

Newcastle upon Tyne has become the area of England with the highest rate of new cases of Covid-19, with the north-east overtaking the north-wast as the nation’s main coronavirus hotspot, PA Media reports. PA says:

A total of 2,012 new cases of Covid-19 were recorded in Newcastle in the seven days to 30 June – the equivalent of 664.4 cases per 100,000 people.

This is up from 382.1 a week earlier, and is the highest rate for Newcastle for almost eight months, beating the peak of the second wave in January.

Not since the start of October last year, when the return of university students prompted a sharp spike in coronavirus cases, has Newcastle recorded rates this high.

Other areas of north-east England are currently seeing their highest rate of new cases since comparable figures began last summer, when mass testing was first introduced across the UK.

These include South Tyneside (604.1), Gateshead (565.2), County Durham (551.2) and North Tyneside (547.3), according to analysis by PA.

Six of the top 10 highest rates in England are in north-east England – a turnaround from two weeks ago when the entire top 10 were areas in north-west England.

Rates are still rising in almost all parts of the north-west, however, along with nearly every local area in England, as the third wave of coronavirus cases continues to grow.

And while the north-east is now the regional hotspot for the third wave, a handful of areas in other parts of the nation are seeing a sharp jump in cases.

Tamworth in Staffordshire has the second highest rate in England, for example, at 657.1 cases per 100,000 people, up week on week from 202.1. Oxford has the fifth highest rate at 589.7, up from 114.8.

Further down the list, north-east Lincolnshire, in 12th place, has seen its rate jump from 260.1 to 518.9.

Overall, England’s national rate for Covid-19 cases now stands at 223.2 per 100,000 people, the highest since the start of February.

Updated

Lifting requirement to wear face coverings on public transport would be 'act of gross negligence', says Unite

The Unite union has said ending the requirement to wear face coverings on public transport would be “an act of gross negligence”.

The union represents workers in the transport industry, particularly bus drivers, and in a statement its national officer for passenger transport, Bobby Morton, said:

To end the requirement to wear masks on public transport would be an act of gross negligence by the government.

Rates of infection are continuing to increase and not only does mask wearing reduce transmissions, it helps provide reassurance to drivers and to passengers who are nervous about using public transport.

The idea of personal responsibility and hoping that people will wear masks is absolutely ridiculous. Members are already reporting there is an increase in passengers ignoring the rules on mask-wearing.

Until rates of Covid-19 are fully under control throughout the whole of the UK, the rules on mask-wearing on public transport should remain in place.

Updated

Jonathan Bartley to stand down as Green party co-leader, triggering contest for successor

Jonathan Bartley has announced that he is standing down as co-leader of the Green party. He has done the job for almost five years, sharing the post first with Caroline Lucas and then with Siân Berry. His resignation means there will be a leadership election later this year.

In his statement announcing his decision, Bartley said:

I have always believed that leadership is about empowering and encouraging others and this is something I’ve done throughout my time as co-leader. I now feel that the time is right to step down so that new leaders can be elected ...

It’s also increasingly clear that we may have an earlier than expected general election and a new leadership team needs time to get used to the role, which makes it the right time to step down now and allow the party to choose new leaders.

Visiting care homes in England is unlikely to “completely go back to normal” after the final stage of easing restrictions on 19 July, Helen Whately, the care minister, said this morning. She told Sky News:

We will be taking some more steps as part of step 4 of the roadmap. I don’t think visiting will completely go back to normal. There will still have to be some precautions.

It’s step by step, getting things as close to normal as we can while still protecting people who are at greater risk from Covid.

She said that in health and care settings she expected the requirement to wear face masks to continue after 19 July.

Updated

The Duchess of Cambridge was due to attend the service of thanksgiving for the NHS at St Paul’s Cathedral this morning with her husband. But she is having to isolate having been in contact with someone who tested positive for Covid. Kensington Palace said:

Last week the Duchess of Cambridge came into contact with someone who has subsequently tested positive for Covid-19.

Her Royal Highness is not experiencing any symptoms, but is following all relevant government guidelines and is self-isolating at home.

Updated

NHS will be able to cope as coronavirus cases increase, health chief says

Prof Stephen Powis, the national medical director for NHS England, this morning played down fears that rising coronavirus cases after 19 July could put hospitals under unsustainable pressure. He told BBC Breakfast:

The NHS deals with pressures all the time and there is not doubt that as hospital numbers rise over the next few weeks that we will have to manage that pressure.

A&Es are busy again as life gets back to normal but we’re well used to coping with pressures, we do it every year and every winter.

So we are prepared and, as you have seen over the last 18 months of the pandemic, the NHS will manage.

Updated

Sajid Javid’s statement to MPs about Covid will be at 5pm, Jacob Rees-Mogg, the leader of the Commons, has announced. That means Boris Johnson can hold a press conference at 5pm as usual and not worry about Javid announcing the news first.

This arrangement follows complaints from Sir Lindsay Hoyle, the Commons Speaker, that No 10 used to make Covid announcements via press conferences without MPs being notified formally. Under the ministerial code, major government announcements are meant to be made first in parliament.

At 5pm today, the Health Secretary @sajidjavid will make a statement updating MPs on Covid-19. pic.twitter.com/mk1Q1fxn67

— Leader of the House of Commons (@CommonsLeader) July 5, 2021

Updated

Over recent week ministers have repeatedly said that the vaccine programme has effectively broken the link between coronavirus infections rising and hospital cases and deaths also rising. “It looks ever clearer that the vaccination programme, the speed of that vaccine rollout, has broken that link between infection and mortality,” Boris Johnson said only last Thursday.

Interestingly, the overnight press release from No 10 is more cautious on this point. It just says:

The latest data and scientific modelling suggest that cases will continue to rise as restrictions are eased, but the link to hospitalisations and deaths has been weakened due to the vaccination programme.

Updated

Labour urges government to say what level of Covid deaths it considers acceptable

And here is the response to the overnight Downing Street announcement (see 9.56am) from Jonathan Ashworth, the shadow health secretary.

We are all desperate to move on from restrictions but with infections continuing to rise steeply thanks to the Delta variant, Boris Johnson needs to outline the measures he will introduce such as ventilation support for buildings and sick pay for isolation to push cases down.

Letting cases rise with no action means further pressure on the NHS, more sickness, disruption to education and risks a new variant emerging with a selection advantage.

So far, ‘learning to live with the virus’ had been no more than a ministerial slogan. Now we know this is the government’s strategy, when Sajid Javid addresses the Commons he must explain what level of mortality and cases of long Covid he considers acceptable. And what support will be in place for the most deprived areas where cases are highest and vaccination rates lowest.

This echoes a question that Dominic Cummings, Boris Johnson’s former chief adviser, posed yesterday.

Journalists & MPs shd be asking: what % of beds/ICU occupied with covid patients does Gvt see as 'acceptable', & what level of pressure defined as X is 'unacceptable'? CSA/CMO told no10: in Wave1 peak many did not get the treatment they needed. These numbers shd not be secret

— Dominic Cummings (@Dominic2306) July 4, 2021

Updated

Johnson says we must 'carefully manage the risks' as we 'learn to live with this virus'

Here is the press notice that Downing Street issued overnight ahead of the announcement that Boris Johnson will make today. It includes this quote from the PM:

Thanks to the successful rollout of our vaccination programme, we are progressing cautiously through our roadmap. Today we will set out how we can restore people’s freedoms when we reach step 4.

But I must stress that the pandemic is not over and that cases will continue to rise over the coming weeks.

As we begin to learn to live with this virus, we must all continue to carefully manage the risks from Covid and exercise judgment when going about our lives.

Updated

Good morning. In September last year, announcing his winter economy plan, Rishi Sunak, the chancellor, gave a speech saying the country had to start getting back to normal because it could not live with restrictions forever. “We must learn to live with it [coronavirus] and live without fear,” he said. With its implied refusal to defer to the “health and safety” science lobby, its worldly realism about risk and its focus on the interests of the economy, the speech delighted Conservative MPs.

Unfortunately, it turned out to be premature. There were two more lockdowns to come.

But this afternoon Boris Johnson is essentially going to resurrect Sunak’s message from last autumn when he explains what the government wants to happen in England from 19 July, the date set for the final lifting of restrictions. As Aubrey Allegretti and Linda Geddes report in our overnight splash:

[Johnson] is expected to announce that with 86% of adults in the UK having had at least a first jab, the government will move from relying on legal curbs to control people’s behaviour to letting individuals make their own decisions.

Changes to be announced include allowing fully vaccinated adults to travel to amber list countries without having to self-isolate when they return; making the wearing of face masks voluntary, apart from in hospitals and other healthcare settings; and no longer requiring fully vaccinated adults to self-isolate if they have come into contact with an infected person.

As Aubrey and Linda report, some government science advisers have already warned that they think the government is opening up too fast.

And it is not just the scientists; the TUC thinks the government cannot just leave it up to individuals and employers to decide what is safe. Paul Nowak, its deputy general secretary, told the Today programme this morning:

I don’t think the government’s got it right, unfortunately ...

It’s vital when [people] do return to work that they have confidence that their workplace is as Covid-secure as possible, and that it’s as safe as possible.

I just don’t think it’s acceptable for government to simply outsource its responsibilities to individuals, and indeed to individual employers.

Of course personal responsibility will have a role to play, but government can’t just wash its hands of this issue.

And there is particular concern about the plan to stop making the wearing of face coverings on public transport compulsory. Andy Burnham, the mayor of Greater Manchester, is calling for a rethink:

I struggle to see how Ministers can drop the requirement to wear masks on public transport without causing real problems for some people who are dependent on it.

Those more vulnerable to infection or anxious about it will be put in a very unfair position.

Rethink needed?

— Andy Burnham (@AndyBurnhamGM) July 4, 2021

I will post more reaction as the day goes on.

Here is the agenda for the day.

11am: A service of commemoration and thanksgiving to mark the 73rd anniversary of the NHS is held at St Paul’s.

12pm: Downing Street is expected to hold its daily lobby briefing.

12pm: Dominic Cummings, the PM’s former chief adviser, holds a Q&A for subscribers on his Substack account.

12.30pm: Eluned Morgan, the Welsh government’s health minister, and Dr Andrew Goodall, the chief executive of NHS Wales, hold a press conference.

Afternoon: Boris Johnson gives a press conference to announce plans for the lifting of Covid restrictions in England from 19 July. Also, Sajid Javid, the health secretary, is making a statement to MPs about the changes. The exact timings have not been confirmed yet. Commons statements are normally at 3.30pm, and No 10 press conferences are normally at 5pm, but Johnson will probably want to announce the changes first, and the Javid statement may be scheduled to start after 5pm.

Politics Live has been a mix of Covid and non-Covid news recently but today I will be mostly be focusing mostly on Johnson’s announcement about the easing of remaining restrictions in England on 19 July.

For more coronavirus developments, do follow our global Covid live blog.

I try to monitor the comments below the line (BTL) but it is impossible to read them all. If you have a direct question, do include “Andrew” in it somewhere and I’m more likely to find it. I do try to answer questions, and if they are of general interest, I will post the question and reply above the line (ATL), although I can’t promise to do this for everyone.

If you want to attract my attention quickly, it is probably better to use Twitter. I’m on @AndrewSparrow.

Alternatively, you can email me at andrew.sparrow@theguardian.com

Updated

Contributors

Nadeem Badshah (now) and Andrew Sparrow (earlier)

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